Commit Graph

14 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Lorenz Bauer
6d70ee14a3 BACKPORT: bpf: sockmap: Move generic sockmap hooks from BPF TCP
The init, close and unhash handlers from TCP sockmap are generic,
and can be reused by UDP sockmap. Move the helpers into the sockmap code
base and expose them. This requires tcp_bpf_get_proto and tcp_bpf_clone to
be conditional on BPF_STREAM_PARSER.

The moved functions are unmodified, except that sk_psock_unlink is
renamed to sock_map_unlink to better match its behaviour.

Change-Id: I11d494bd7b066d78f97bcaab9834cace0138a2b5
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200309111243.6982-6-lmb@cloudflare.com
2025-09-08 17:25:19 +03:00
Lorenz Bauer
71666a6a41 BACKPORT: skmsg: Update saved hooks only once
Only update psock->saved_* if psock->sk_proto has not been initialized
yet. This allows us to get rid of tcp_bpf_reinit_sk_prot.

Change-Id: I0ab9dd635934001111debfbed10e0b09a7eeaad7
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200309111243.6982-3-lmb@cloudflare.com
2025-09-08 17:25:18 +03:00
Jakub Kicinski
891cdad720 UPSTREAM: net: sockmap: use bitmap for copy info
Don't use bool array in struct sk_msg_sg, save 12 bytes.

Change-Id: Id0d9c2663f22780bcbbd0783aaff2b039e6b6bb9
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-09-08 17:24:36 +03:00
Jakub Kicinski
0d62b7745b BACKPORT: net: skmsg: fix TLS 1.3 crash with full sk_msg
[ Upstream commit 031097d9e079e40dce401031d1012e83d80eaf01 ]

TLS 1.3 started using the entry at the end of the SG array
for chaining-in the single byte content type entry. This mostly
works:

[ E E E E E E . . ]
  ^           ^
   start       end

                 E < content type
               /
[ E E E E E E C . ]
  ^           ^
   start       end

(Where E denotes a populated SG entry; C denotes a chaining entry.)

If the array is full, however, the end will point to the start:

[ E E E E E E E E ]
  ^
   start
   end

And we end up overwriting the start:

    E < content type
   /
[ C E E E E E E E ]
  ^
   start
   end

The sg array is supposed to be a circular buffer with start and
end markers pointing anywhere. In case where start > end
(i.e. the circular buffer has "wrapped") there is an extra entry
reserved at the end to chain the two halves together.

[ E E E E E E . . l ]

(Where l is the reserved entry for "looping" back to front.

As suggested by John, let's reserve another entry for chaining
SG entries after the main circular buffer. Note that this entry
has to be pointed to by the end entry so its position is not fixed.

Examples of full messages:

[ E E E E E E E E . l ]
  ^               ^
   start           end

   <---------------.
[ E E . E E E E E E l ]
      ^ ^
   end   start

Now the end will always point to an unused entry, so TLS 1.3
can always use it.

Fixes: 130b392c6cd6 ("net: tls: Add tls 1.3 support")
Change-Id: I5002190b9e9729b2e2157b3f651602168fd965af
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-08 17:24:21 +03:00
Jakub Kicinski
ed51ee6893 UPSTREAM: net/tls: fix sk_msg trim on fallback to copy mode
sk_msg_trim() tries to only update curr pointer if it falls into
the trimmed region. The logic, however, does not take into the
account pointer wrapping that sk_msg_iter_var_prev() does nor
(as John points out) the fact that msg->sg is a ring buffer.

This means that when the message was trimmed completely, the new
curr pointer would have the value of MAX_MSG_FRAGS - 1, which is
neither smaller than any other value, nor would it actually be
correct.

Special case the trimming to 0 length a little bit and rework
the comparison between curr and end to take into account wrapping.

This bug caused the TLS code to not copy all of the message, if
zero copy filled in fewer sg entries than memcopy would need.

Big thanks to Alexander Potapenko for the non-KMSAN reproducer.

v2:
 - take into account that msg->sg is a ring buffer (John).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20191030160542.30295-1-jakub.kicinski@netronome.com/ (v1)

Fixes: d829e9c4112b ("tls: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Reported-by: syzbot+f8495bff23a879a6d0bd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+6f50c99e8f6194bf363f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Co-developed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Change-Id: Ie79c921e9772e94fb9883c846d199d17c88a4bcb
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-09-08 17:24:20 +03:00
John Fastabend
f2d55116a7 UPSTREAM: bpf: skmsg, improve sk_msg_used_element to work in cork context
Currently sk_msg_used_element is only called in zerocopy context where
cork is not possible and if this case happens we fallback to copy
mode. However the helper is more useful if it works in all contexts.

This patch resolved the case where if end == head indicating a full
or empty ring the helper always reports an empty ring. To fix this
add a test for the full ring case to avoid reporting a full ring
has 0 elements. This additional functionality will be used in the
next patches from recvmsg context where end = head with a full ring
is a valid case.

Change-Id: I9e250405527cea041a80f2ab222e938739db8046
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2025-09-08 17:24:20 +03:00
John Fastabend
038af4b9bd UPSTREAM: bpf: skmsg, replace comments with BUILD bug
Enforce comment on structure layout dependency with a BUILD_BUG_ON
to ensure the condition is maintained.

Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Change-Id: Ic13e65176618207ed60d6b378081b9415112d98d
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2025-09-08 17:24:09 +03:00
John Fastabend
44b0d22c80 UPSTREAM: bpf: sockmap, metadata support for reporting size of msg
This adds metadata to sk_msg_md for BPF programs to read the sk_msg
size.

When the SK_MSG program is running under an application that is using
sendfile the data is not copied into sk_msg buffers by default. Rather
the BPF program uses sk_msg_pull_data to read the bytes in. This
avoids doing the costly memcopy instructions when they are not in
fact needed. However, if we don't know the size of the sk_msg we
have to guess if needed bytes are available by doing a pull request
which may fail. By including the size of the sk_msg BPF programs can
check the size before issuing sk_msg_pull_data requests.

Additionally, the same applies for sendmsg calls when the application
provides multiple iovs. Here the BPF program needs to pull in data
to update data pointers but its not clear where the data ends without
a size parameter. In many cases "guessing" is not easy to do
and results in multiple calls to pull and without bounded loops
everything gets fairly tricky.

Clean this up by including a u32 size field. Note, all writes into
sk_msg_md are rejected already from sk_msg_is_valid_access so nothing
additional is needed there.

Change-Id: I678f88a9d07c5dbdb593c5b85209764ea37e8efb
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2025-09-08 17:24:09 +03:00
John Fastabend
2589c0da4d UPSTREAM: bpf: sockmap, fix skmsg recvmsg handler to track size correctly
When converting sockmap to new skmsg generic data structures we missed
that the recvmsg handler did not correctly use sg.size and instead was
using individual elements length. The result is if a sock is closed
with outstanding data we omit the call to sk_mem_uncharge() and can
get the warning below.

[   66.728282] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 5783 at net/core/stream.c:206 sk_stream_kill_queues+0x1fa/0x210

To fix this correct the redirect handler to xfer the size along with
the scatterlist and also decrement the size from the recvmsg handler.
Now when a sock is closed the remaining 'size' will be decremented
with sk_mem_uncharge().

Change-Id: Ied975b7e59f1de678b837bd44467c2c5babc2568
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2025-09-08 17:24:08 +03:00
John Fastabend
c991824cae UPSTREAM: tls: add bpf support to sk_msg handling
This work adds BPF sk_msg verdict program support to kTLS
allowing BPF and kTLS to be combined together. Previously kTLS
and sk_msg verdict programs were mutually exclusive in the
ULP layer which created challenges for the orchestrator when
trying to apply TCP based policy, for example. To resolve this,
leveraging the work from previous patches that consolidates
the use of sk_msg, we can finally enable BPF sk_msg verdict
programs so they continue to run after the kTLS socket is
created. No change in behavior when kTLS is not used in
combination with BPF, the kselftest suite for kTLS also runs
successfully.

Joint work with Daniel.

Change-Id: I9903043df595917cc34269c8070a151eda3a782b
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-08 17:24:08 +03:00
Daniel Borkmann
60aa91b54e BACKPORT: tls: convert to generic sk_msg interface
Convert kTLS over to make use of sk_msg interface for plaintext and
encrypted scattergather data, so it reuses all the sk_msg helpers
and data structure which later on in a second step enables to glue
this to BPF.

This also allows to remove quite a bit of open coded helpers which
are covered by the sk_msg API. Recent changes in kTLs 80ece6a03aaf
("tls: Remove redundant vars from tls record structure") and
4e6d47206c32 ("tls: Add support for inplace records encryption")
changed the data path handling a bit; while we've kept the latter
optimization intact, we had to undo the former change to better
fit the sk_msg model, hence the sg_aead_in and sg_aead_out have
been brought back and are linked into the sk_msg sgs. Now the kTLS
record contains a msg_plaintext and msg_encrypted sk_msg each.

In the original code, the zerocopy_from_iter() has been used out
of TX but also RX path. For the strparser skb-based RX path,
we've left the zerocopy_from_iter() in decrypt_internal() mostly
untouched, meaning it has been moved into tls_setup_from_iter()
with charging logic removed (as not used from RX). Given RX path
is not based on sk_msg objects, we haven't pursued setting up a
dummy sk_msg to call into sk_msg_zerocopy_from_iter(), but it
could be an option to prusue in a later step.

Joint work with John.

Change-Id: I23f3b92d49aafda7e3070ef62dcf671bf26c7c1e
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-08 17:24:07 +03:00
John Fastabend
acfe2336c5 BACKPORT: bpf: sk_msg program helper bpf_msg_push_data
This allows user to push data into a msg using sk_msg program types.
The format is as follows,

	bpf_msg_push_data(msg, offset, len, flags)

this will insert 'len' bytes at offset 'offset'. For example to
prepend 10 bytes at the front of the message the user can,

	bpf_msg_push_data(msg, 0, 10, 0);

This will invalidate data bounds so BPF user will have to then recheck
data bounds after calling this. After this the msg size will have been
updated and the user is free to write into the added bytes. We allow
any offset/len as long as it is within the (data, data_end) range.
However, a copy will be required if the ring is full and its possible
for the helper to fail with ENOMEM or EINVAL errors which need to be
handled by the BPF program.

This can be used similar to XDP metadata to pass data between sk_msg
layer and lower layers.

Change-Id: Ib70acf2419e2941d0bb67c3331b1dd007688e4e8
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2025-09-08 17:24:04 +03:00
Lorenz Bauer
9bc9ff528e UPSTREAM: bpf: sockmap: Require attach_bpf_fd when detaching a program
commit bb0de3131f4c60a9bf976681e0fe4d1e55c7a821 upstream.

The sockmap code currently ignores the value of attach_bpf_fd when
detaching a program. This is contrary to the usual behaviour of
checking that attach_bpf_fd represents the currently attached
program.

Ensure that attach_bpf_fd is indeed the currently attached
program. It turns out that all sockmap selftests already do this,
which indicates that this is unlikely to cause breakage.

Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Change-Id: I7140e8d681828ce099593f24db90d1b4af3a03dc
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200629095630.7933-5-lmb@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-08 17:23:52 +03:00
Daniel Borkmann
a062dc9251 UPSTREAM: bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface
Add a generic sk_msg layer, and convert current sockmap and later
kTLS over to make use of it. While sk_buff handles network packet
representation from netdevice up to socket, sk_msg handles data
representation from application to socket layer.

This means that sk_msg framework spans across ULP users in the
kernel, and enables features such as introspection or filtering
of data with the help of BPF programs that operate on this data
structure.

Latter becomes in particular useful for kTLS where data encryption
is deferred into the kernel, and as such enabling the kernel to
perform L7 introspection and policy based on BPF for TLS connections
where the record is being encrypted after BPF has run and came to
a verdict. In order to get there, first step is to transform open
coding of scatter-gather list handling into a common core framework
that subsystems can use.

The code itself has been split and refactored into three bigger
pieces: i) the generic sk_msg API which deals with managing the
scatter gather ring, providing helpers for walking and mangling,
transferring application data from user space into it, and preparing
it for BPF pre/post-processing, ii) the plain sock map itself
where sockets can be attached to or detached from; these bits
are independent of i) which can now be used also without sock
map, and iii) the integration with plain TCP as one protocol
to be used for processing L7 application data (later this could
e.g. also be extended to other protocols like UDP). The semantics
are the same with the old sock map code and therefore no change
of user facing behavior or APIs. While pursuing this work it
also helped finding a number of bugs in the old sockmap code
that we've fixed already in earlier commits. The test_sockmap
kselftest suite passes through fine as well.

Joint work with John.

Change-Id: Iacc1636681a70825399a0f63890a65e1fc95e674
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-09-08 17:19:38 +03:00