[ Upstream commit 1e97743fd180981bef5f01402342bb54bf1c6366 ]
MEMLOCK, MEMUNLOCK and OTPLOCK modify protection bits. Thus require
write permission. Depending on the hardware MEMLOCK might even be
write-once, e.g. for SPI-NOR flashes with their WP# tied to GND. OTPLOCK
is always write-once.
MEMSETBADBLOCK modifies the bad block table.
Fixes: f7e6b19bc764 ("mtd: properly check all write ioctls for permissions")
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20210303155735.25887-1-michael@walle.cc
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit c5be12e45940f1aa1b5dfa04db5d15ad24f7c896 upstream
Not sure nand_cleanup() is the right function to call here but in any
case it is not nand_release(). Indeed, even a comment says that
calling nand_release() is a bit of a hack as there is no MTD device to
unregister. So switch to nand_cleanup() for now and drop this
comment.
There is no Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible. However, pointing this commit as the
culprit for backporting purposes makes sense even if it did not intruce
any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-13-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
[sudip: manual backport to old file]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit be238fbf78e4c7c586dac235ab967d3e565a4d1a upstream
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
There is no real Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible. However, pointing this commit as the
culprit for backporting purposes makes sense even if this commit is not
introducing any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-34-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
[sudip: manual backport to old file]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f51466901c07e6930435d30b02a21f0841174f61 upstream
nand_cleanup() is supposed to be called on error after a successful
call to nand_scan() to free all NAND resources.
There is no real Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible, hence pointing it as the commit to
fix for backporting purposes, even if this commit is not introducing
any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-41-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
[sudip: manual backport to old file]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5284024b4dac5e94f7f374ca905c7580dbc455e9 upstream
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
There is no real Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible, hence pointing it as the commit to
fix for backporting purposes, even if this commit is not introducing
any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-43-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
[sudip: manual backport to old file]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0f44b3275b3798ccb97a2f51ac85871c30d6fbbc upstream
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
There is no Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible. However, pointing this commit as the
culprit for backporting purposes makes sense.
Fixes: d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-49-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
[sudip: manual backport to old file]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9c6c2e5cc77119ce0dacb4f9feedb73ce0354421 upstream
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
There is no real Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible. However, pointing this commit as the
culprit for backporting purposes makes sense even if this commit is not
introducing any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-51-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
[sudip: manual backport to old file]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 75e9a330a9bd48f97a55a08000236084fe3dae56 upstream
nand_release() is supposed be called after MTD device registration.
Here, only nand_scan() happened, so use nand_cleanup() instead.
There is no real Fixes tag applying here as the use of nand_release()
in this driver predates by far the introduction of nand_cleanup() in
commit d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
which makes this change possible. However, pointing this commit as the
culprit for backporting purposes makes sense even if this commit is not
introducing any bug.
Fixes: d44154f969a4 ("mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200519130035.1883-57-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
[sudip: manual backport to old file]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 639a82434f16a6df0ce0e7c8595976f1293940fd upstream.
Some devices (especially QCA ones) are already using hardcoded partition
names with colons in it. The OpenMesh A62 for example provides following
mtd relevant information via cmdline:
root=31:11 mtdparts=spi0.0:256k(0:SBL1),128k(0:MIBIB),384k(0:QSEE),64k(0:CDT),64k(0:DDRPARAMS),64k(0:APPSBLENV),512k(0:APPSBL),64k(0:ART),64k(custom),64k(0:KEYS),0x002b0000(kernel),0x00c80000(rootfs),15552k(inactive) rootfsname=rootfs rootwait
The change to split only on the last colon between mtd-id and partitions
will cause newpart to see following string for the first partition:
KEYS),0x002b0000(kernel),0x00c80000(rootfs),15552k(inactive)
Such a partition list cannot be parsed and thus the device fails to boot.
Avoid this behavior by making sure that the start of the first part-name
("(") will also be the last byte the mtd-id split algorithm is using for
its colon search.
Fixes: eb13fa022741 ("mtd: parser: cmdline: Support MTD names containing one or more colons")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ron Minnich <rminnich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20201124062506.185392-1-sven@narfation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d005f8c6588efcfbe88099b6edafc6f58c84a9c1 upstream.
A detach hung is possible when a race occurs between the detach process
and the ubi background thread. The following sequences outline the race:
ubi thread: if (list_empty(&ubi->works)...
ubi detach: set_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &kthread->flags)
=> by kthread_stop()
wake_up_process()
=> ubi thread is still running, so 0 is returned
ubi thread: set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
schedule()
=> ubi thread will never be scheduled again
ubi detach: wait_for_completion()
=> hung task!
To fix that, we need to check kthread_should_stop() after we set the
task state, so the ubi thread will either see the stop bit and exit or
the task state is reset to runnable such that it isn't scheduled out
indefinitely.
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 801c135ce7 ("UBI: Unsorted Block Images")
Reported-by: syzbot+853639d0cb16c31c7a14@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 3e1b6469f8324bee5927b063e2aca30d3e56b907 ]
Building lpddr2_nvm with clang can result in a giant stack usage
in one function:
drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr2_nvm.c:399:12: error: stack frame size of 1144 bytes in function 'lpddr2_nvm_probe' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than=]
The problem is that clang decides to build a copy of the mtd_info
structure on the stack and then do a memcpy() into the actual version. It
shouldn't really do it that way, but it's not strictly a bug either.
As a workaround, use a static const version of the structure to assign
most of the members upfront and then only set the few members that
require runtime knowledge at probe time.
Fixes: 96ba9dd657 ("mtd: lpddr: add driver for LPDDR2-NVM PCM memories")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200505140136.263461-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d44154f969a44269a9288c274c1c2fd9e85df8a5 ]
Provide a nand_cleanup() function to free all nand related resources
without unregistering the mtd device.
This should allow drivers to call mtd_device_unregister() and handle
its return value and still being able to cleanup all nand related
resources.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Walter <dwalter@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit eb13fa0227417e84aecc3bd9c029d376e33474d3 ]
Looks like some drivers define MTD names with a colon in it, thus
making mtdpart= parsing impossible. Let's fix the parser to gracefully
handle that case: the last ':' in a partition definition sequence is
considered instead of the first one.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Ron Minnich <rminnich@google.com>
Tested-by: Ron Minnich <rminnich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 03976af89e3bd9489d542582a325892e6a8cacc0 ]
Else there may be a double-free problem, because cfi->cfiq will
be freed by mtd_do_chip_probe() if both the two invocations of
check_cmd_set() return failure.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f7e6b19bc76471ba03725fe58e0c218a3d6266c3 upstream.
When doing a "write" ioctl call, properly check that we have permissions
to do so before copying anything from userspace or anything else so we
can "fail fast". This includes also covering the MEMWRITE ioctl which
previously missed checking for this.
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[rw: Fixed locking issue]
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 320092a05dab2f44819c42f33d6b51efb6c474f2 upstream.
Unregister the NAND device from the NAND subsystem when removing a denali
NAND controller, otherwise the MTD attached to the NAND device is still
exposed by the MTD layer, and accesses to this device will likely crash
the system.
Fixes: 2a0a288ec2 ("mtd: denali: split the generic driver and PCI layer")
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@opensource.altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d9b8a67b3b95a5c5aae6422b8113adc1c2485f2b upstream.
In function do_write_buffer(), in the for loop, there is a case
chip_ready() returns 1 while chip_good() returns 0, so it never
break the loop.
To fix this, chip_good() is enough and it should timeout if it stay
bad for a while.
Fixes: dfeae1073583("mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change write buffer to check correct value")
Signed-off-by: Yi Huaijie <yihuaijie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Tokunori Ikegami <ikegami_to@yahoo.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 69c7f4618c16b4678f8a4949b6bb5ace259c0033 upstream.
Any write with either dd or flashcp to a device driven by the
spear_smi.c driver will pass through the spear_smi_cpy_toio()
function. This function will get called for chunks of up to 256 bytes.
If the amount of data is smaller, we may have a problem if the data
length is not 4-byte aligned. In this situation, the kernel panics
during the memcpy:
# dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1001 count=1 of=/dev/mtd6
spear_smi_cpy_toio [620] dest c9070000, src c7be8800, len 256
spear_smi_cpy_toio [620] dest c9070100, src c7be8900, len 256
spear_smi_cpy_toio [620] dest c9070200, src c7be8a00, len 256
spear_smi_cpy_toio [620] dest c9070300, src c7be8b00, len 233
Unhandled fault: external abort on non-linefetch (0x808) at 0xc90703e8
[...]
PC is at memcpy+0xcc/0x330
The above error occurs because the implementation of memcpy_toio()
tries to optimize the number of I/O by writing 4 bytes at a time as
much as possible, until there are less than 4 bytes left and then
switches to word or byte writes.
Unfortunately, the specification states about the Write Burst mode:
"the next AHB Write request should point to the next
incremented address and should have the same size (byte,
half-word or word)"
This means ARM architecture implementation of memcpy_toio() cannot
reliably be used blindly here. Workaround this situation by update the
write path to stick to byte access when the burst length is not
multiple of 4.
Fixes: f18dbbb1bf ("mtd: ST SPEAr: Add SMI driver for serial NOR flash")
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit bda2ab56356b9acdfab150f31c4bac9846253092 ]
Commit 2b6f0090a333 ("mtd: Check add_mtd_device() ret code") contained
a leftover of the debug session that led to this bug fix. Remove this
pr_info().
Fixes: 2b6f0090a333 ("mtd: Check add_mtd_device() ret code")
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2b6f0090a3335b7bdd03ca520c35591159463041 ]
add_mtd_device() can fail. We should always check its return value
and gracefully handle the failure case. Fix the call sites where this
not done (in mtdpart.c) and add a __must_check attribute to the
prototype to avoid this kind of mistakes.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e542087701f09418702673631a908429feb3eae0 ]
The UBI device reference is dropped but then the device is used as a
parameter of ubi_err. The bug is introduced in changing ubi_err's
behavior. The old ubi_err does not require a UBI device as its first
parameter, but the new one does.
Fixes: 3260870331 ("UBI: Extend UBI layer debug/messaging capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b95f83ab762dd6211351b9140f99f43644076ca8 ]
The MTD device reference is dropped via put_mtd_device, however its
field ->index is read and passed to ubi_msg. To fix this, the patch
moves the reference dropping after calling ubi_msg.
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ef0de747f7ad179c7698a5b0e28db05f18ecbf57 ]
During probe, if there was an error the memory region and the memory
map were not properly released.This can lead a system unusable if
deferred probe is in use.
Replace mem_request and map with devm_ioremap_resource
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e2bfa4ca23d9b5a7bdfcf21319fad9b59e38a05c ]
Clang warns when one enumerated type is converted implicitly to another:
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/sh_flctl.c:483:46: warning: implicit conversion
from enumeration type 'enum dma_transfer_direction' to different
enumeration type 'enum dma_data_direction' [-Wenum-conversion]
flctl_dma_fifo0_transfer(flctl, buf, rlen, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) > 0)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/sh_flctl.c:542:46: warning: implicit conversion
from enumeration type 'enum dma_transfer_direction' to different
enumeration type 'enum dma_data_direction' [-Wenum-conversion]
flctl_dma_fifo0_transfer(flctl, buf, rlen, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) > 0)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2 warnings generated.
Use the proper enums from dma_data_direction to satisfy Clang.
DMA_MEM_TO_DEV = DMA_TO_DEVICE = 1
DMA_DEV_TO_MEM = DMA_FROM_DEVICE = 2
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 37c673ade35c707d50583b5b25091ff8ebdeafd7 upstream.
As reported by the OpenWRT team, write requests sometimes fail on some
platforms.
Currently to check the state chip_ready() is used correctly as described by
the flash memory S29GL256P11TFI01 datasheet.
Also chip_good() is used to check if the write is succeeded and it was
implemented by the commit fb4a90bfcd ("[MTD] CFI-0002 - Improve error
checking").
But actually the write failure is caused on some platforms and also it can
be fixed by using chip_good() to check the state and retry instead.
Also it seems that it is caused after repeated about 1,000 times to retry
the write one word with the reset command.
By using chip_good() to check the state to be done it can be reduced the
retry with reset.
It is depended on the actual flash chip behavior so the root cause is
unknown.
Cc: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Cc: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@infinera.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Fabio Bettoni <fbettoni@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Tokunori Ikegami <ikegami.t@gmail.com>
[vigneshr@ti.com: Fix a checkpatch warning]
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d5d27fd9826b59979b184ec288e4812abac0e988 upstream.
Disable BCH soft reset according to MX23 erratum #2847 ("BCH soft
reset may cause bus master lock up") for MX28 too. It has the same
problem.
Observed problem: once per 100,000+ MX28 reboots NAND read failed on
DMA timeout errors:
[ 1.770823] UBI: attaching mtd3 to ubi0
[ 2.768088] gpmi_nand: DMA timeout, last DMA :1
[ 3.958087] gpmi_nand: BCH timeout, last DMA :1
[ 4.156033] gpmi_nand: Error in ECC-based read: -110
[ 4.161136] UBI warning: ubi_io_read: error -110 while reading 64
bytes from PEB 0:0, read only 0 bytes, retry
[ 4.171283] step 1 error
[ 4.173846] gpmi_nand: Chip: 0, Error -1
Without BCH soft reset we successfully executed 1,000,000 MX28 reboots.
I have a quote from NXP regarding this problem, from July 18th 2016:
"As the i.MX23 and i.MX28 are of the same generation, they share many
characteristics. Unfortunately, also the erratas may be shared.
In case of the documented erratas and the workarounds, you can also
apply the workaround solution of one device on the other one. This have
been reported, but I’m afraid that there are not an estimated date for
updating the Errata documents.
Please accept our apologies for any inconveniences this may cause."
Fixes: 6f2a6a5256 ("mtd: nand: gpmi: reset BCH earlier, too, to avoid NAND startup problems")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Manfred Schlaegl <manfred.schlaegl@ginzinger.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Kepplinger <martin.kepplinger@ginzinger.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit be2e1c9dcf76886a83fb1c433a316e26d4ca2550 upstream.
I noticed during the creation of another bugfix that the BCH_CONST_PARAMS
option that is set by DOCG3 breaks setting variable parameters for any
other users of the BCH library code.
The only other user we have today is the MTD_NAND software BCH
implementation (most flash controllers use hardware BCH these days
and are not affected). I considered removing BCH_CONST_PARAMS entirely
because of the inherent conflict, but according to the description in
lib/bch.c there is a significant performance benefit in keeping it.
To avoid the immediate problem of the conflict between MTD_NAND_BCH
and DOCG3, this only sets the constant parameters if MTD_NAND_BCH
is disabled, which should fix the problem for all cases that
are affected. This should also work for all stable kernels.
Note that there is only one machine that actually seems to use the
DOCG3 driver (arch/arm/mach-pxa/mioa701.c), so most users should have
the driver disabled, but it almost certainly shows up if we wanted
to test random kernels on machines that use software BCH in MTD.
Fixes: d13d19ece3 ("mtd: docg3: add ECC correction code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 6c6bc9ea84d0008024606bf5ba10519e20d851bf ]
The first checks in mtdchar_read() and mtdchar_write() attempt to limit
`count` such that `*ppos + count <= mtd->size`. However, they ignore the
possibility of `*ppos > mtd->size`, allowing the calculation of `count` to
wrap around. `mtdchar_lseek()` prevents seeking beyond mtd->size, but the
pread/pwrite syscalls bypass this.
I haven't found any codepath on which this actually causes dangerous
behavior, but it seems like a sensible change anyway.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1d25e3eeed1d987404e2d2e451eebac8c15cecc1 ]
Fix 2 printk format warnings (this driver is currently only used by
arch/sh/) by using "%pap" instead of "%lx".
Fixes these build warnings:
../drivers/mtd/maps/solutionengine.c: In function 'init_soleng_maps':
../include/linux/kern_levels.h:5:18: warning: format '%lx' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'resource_size_t' {aka 'unsigned int'} [-Wformat=]
../drivers/mtd/maps/solutionengine.c:62:54: note: format string is defined here
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Solution Engine: Flash at 0x%08lx, EPROM at 0x%08lx\n",
~~~~^
%08x
../include/linux/kern_levels.h:5:18: warning: format '%lx' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'resource_size_t' {aka 'unsigned int'} [-Wformat=]
../drivers/mtd/maps/solutionengine.c:62:72: note: format string is defined here
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Solution Engine: Flash at 0x%08lx, EPROM at 0x%08lx\n",
~~~~^
%08x
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7233982ade15eeac05c6f351e8d347406e6bcd2f upstream.
Fix to return error code -ENOMEM from the kmem_cache_alloc() error
handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.
Fixes: f78e5623f45b ("ubi: fastmap: Erase outdated anchor PEBs during
attach")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a75bbe71a27875fdc61cde1af6d799037cef6bed ]
Per ONFI specification (Rev. 4.0), if the CRC of the first parameter page
read is not valid, the host should read redundant parameter page copies.
Fix FSL NAND driver to read the two redundant copies which are mandatory
in the specification.
Signed-off-by: Jane Wan <Jane.Wan@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f78e5623f45bab2b726eec29dc5cefbbab2d0b1c upstream.
The fastmap update code might erase the current fastmap anchor PEB
in case it doesn't find any new free PEB. When a power cut happens
in this situation we must not have any outdated fastmap anchor PEB
on the device, because that would be used to attach during next
boot.
The easiest way to make that sure is to erase all outdated fastmap
anchor PEBs synchronously during attach.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Fixes: dbb7d2a88d ("UBI: Add fastmap core")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f7d11b33d4e8cedf19367c09b891bbc705163976 upstream.
Usually Fastmap is free to consider every PEB in one of the pools
as newer than the existing PEB. Since PEBs in a pool are by definition
newer than everything else.
But update_vol() missed the case that a pool can contain more than
one candidate.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: dbb7d2a88d ("UBI: Add fastmap core")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2e8f08deabbc7eefe4c5838aaa6aa9a23a8acf2e upstream.
When writing a new Fastmap the first thing that happens
is refilling the pools in memory.
At this stage it is possible that new PEBs from the new pools
get already claimed and written with data.
If this happens before the new Fastmap data structure hits the
flash and we face power cut the freshly written PEB will not
scanned and unnoticed.
Solve the issue by locking the pools until Fastmap is written.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: dbb7d2a88d ("UBI: Add fastmap core")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 74f2c6e9a47cf4e508198c8594626cc82906a13d upstream.
Since PEB erasure is asynchornous it can happen that there is
more than one Fastmap on the MTD. This is fine because the attach logic
will pick the Fastmap data structure with the highest sequence number.
On a not so well configured MTD stack spurious ECC errors are common.
Causes can be different, bad hardware, wrong operating modes, etc...
If the most current Fastmap renders bad due to ECC errors UBI might
pick an older Fastmap to attach from.
While this can only happen on an anyway broken setup it will show
completely different sympthoms and makes finding the root cause much
more difficult.
So, be debug friendly and fall back to scanning mode of we're facing
an ECC error while scanning for Fastmap.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fdf10ed710c0aa177e8dfcd84e65e4e5e8e0956b upstream.
Introduce a new list to the UBI attach information
object to be able to deal better with old and corrupted
Fastmap eraseblocks.
Also move more Fastmap specific code into fastmap.c.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 243a4f8126fcf7facb04b324dbb7c85d10b11ce9 upstream.
This makes the logic more easy to follow.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3f77f244d8ec28e3a0a81240ffac7d626390060c upstream.
The v21 version of the NAND flash controller contains a Spare Area Size
Register (SPAS) at offset 0x10. Its setting defaults to the maximum
spare area size of 218 bytes. The size that is set in this register is
used by the controller when it calculates the ECC bytes internally in
hardware.
Usually, this register is updated from settings in the IIM fuses when
the system is booting from NAND flash. For other boot media, however,
the SPAS register remains at the default setting, which may not work for
the particular flash chip on the board. The same goes for flash chips
whose configuration cannot be set in the IIM fuses (e.g. chips with 2k
sector size and 128 bytes spare area size can't be configured in the IIM
fuses on imx25 systems).
Set the SPAS register explicitly during the preset operation. Derive the
register value from mtd->oobsize that was detected during probe by
decoding the flash chip's ID bytes.
While at it, rename the define for the spare area register's offset to
NFC_V21_RSLTSPARE_AREA. The register at offset 0x10 on v1 controllers is
different from the register on v21 controllers.
Fixes: d484018 ("mtd: mxc_nand: set NFC registers after reset")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Reviewed-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 781932375ffc6411713ee0926ccae8596ed0261c upstream.
Fastmap cannot track the LEB unmap operation, therefore it can
happen that after an interrupted erasure the mapping still looks
good from Fastmap's point of view, while reading from the PEB will
cause an ECC error and confuses the upper layer.
Instead of teaching users of UBI how to deal with that, we read back
the VID header and check for errors. If the PEB is empty or shows ECC
errors we fixup the mapping and schedule the PEB for erasure.
Fixes: dbb7d2a88d ("UBI: Add fastmap core")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: martin bayern <Martinbayern@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6e7d80161066c99d12580d1b985cb1408bb58cf1 upstream.
Ben Hutchings pointed out that 29b7a6fa1ec0 ("ubi: fastmap: Don't flush
fastmap work on detach") does not really fix the problem, it just
reduces the risk to hit the race window where fastmap work races against
free()'ing ubi->volumes[].
The correct approach is making sure that no more fastmap work is in
progress before we free ubi data structures.
So we cancel fastmap work right after the ubi background thread is
stopped.
By setting ubi->thread_enabled to zero we make sure that no further work
tries to wake the thread.
Fixes: 29b7a6fa1ec0 ("ubi: fastmap: Don't flush fastmap work on detach")
Fixes: 74cdaf2400 ("UBI: Fastmap: Fix memory leaks while closing the WL sub-system")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Martin Townsend <mtownsend1973@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
