28895 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
chematelegram
a50d672655 Merge tag 'v4.14.355-openela' of https://github.com/openela/kernel-lts into udc
This is the 4.14.355 OpenELA-Extended LTS stable release
2024-11-14 01:03:24 +01:00
chematelegram
ff265813f6 Merge tag 'v4.14.354-openela' of https://github.com/openela/kernel-lts into udc
This is the 4.14.354 OpenELA-Extended LTS stable release
2024-11-14 00:09:43 +01:00
chematelegram
e8ccc72fe9 Merge tag 'v4.14.353-openela' of https://github.com/openela/kernel-lts into udc
This is the 4.14.353 OpenELA-Extended LTS stable release
2024-11-14 00:00:18 +01:00
Roland Xu
11ae525157 rtmutex: Drop rt_mutex::wait_lock before scheduling
commit d33d26036a0274b472299d7dcdaa5fb34329f91b upstream.

rt_mutex_handle_deadlock() is called with rt_mutex::wait_lock held.  In the
good case it returns with the lock held and in the deadlock case it emits a
warning and goes into an endless scheduling loop with the lock held, which
triggers the 'scheduling in atomic' warning.

Unlock rt_mutex::wait_lock in the dead lock case before issuing the warning
and dropping into the schedule for ever loop.

[ tglx: Moved unlock before the WARN(), removed the pointless comment,
  	massaged changelog, added Fixes tag ]

Fixes: 3d5c9340d1 ("rtmutex: Handle deadlock detection smarter")
Signed-off-by: Roland Xu <mu001999@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ME0P300MB063599BEF0743B8FA339C2CECC802@ME0P300MB0635.AUSP300.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 432efdbe7da5ecfcbc0c2180cfdbab1441752a38)
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-30 14:08:26 +00:00
Peter Zijlstra
5635c800bb locking/rtmutex: Handle non enqueued waiters gracefully in remove_waiter()
In -RT task_blocks_on_rt_mutex() may return with -EAGAIN due to
(->pi_blocked_on == PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS) before it added itself as a
waiter. In such a case remove_waiter() must not be called because without a
waiter it will trigger the BUG_ON() statement.

This was initially reported by Yimin Deng. Thomas Gleixner fixed it then
with an explicit check for waiters before calling remove_waiter().

Instead of an explicit NULL check before calling rt_mutex_top_waiter() make
the function return NULL if there are no waiters. With that fixed the now
pointless NULL check is removed from rt_mutex_slowlock().

Reported-and-debugged-by: Yimin Deng <yimin11.deng@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAAh1qt=DCL9aUXNxanP5BKtiPp3m+qj4yB+gDohhXPVFCxWwzg@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180327121438.sss7hxg3crqy4ecd@linutronix.de
(cherry picked from commit c28d62cf52d791ba5f6db7ce525ed06b86291c82)
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-30 14:08:26 +00:00
Zheng Yejian
fdfd1ef491 tracing: Avoid possible softlockup in tracing_iter_reset()
[ Upstream commit 49aa8a1f4d6800721c7971ed383078257f12e8f9 ]

In __tracing_open(), when max latency tracers took place on the cpu,
the time start of its buffer would be updated, then event entries with
timestamps being earlier than start of the buffer would be skipped
(see tracing_iter_reset()).

Softlockup will occur if the kernel is non-preemptible and too many
entries were skipped in the loop that reset every cpu buffer, so add
cond_resched() to avoid it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2f26ebd549 ("tracing: use timestamp to determine start of latency traces")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240827124654.3817443-1-zhengyejian@huaweicloud.com
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 84bd537aaefb210218b5e1d982411fa6ae8429a1)
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-30 14:08:25 +00:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
ae2112e6a0 ring-buffer: Rename ring_buffer_read() to read_buffer_iter_advance()
[ Upstream commit bc1a72afdc4a91844928831cac85731566e03bc6 ]

When the ring buffer was first created, the iterator followed the normal
producer/consumer operations where it had both a peek() operation, that just
returned the event at the current location, and a read(), that would return
the event at the current location and also increment the iterator such that
the next peek() or read() will return the next event.

The only use of the ring_buffer_read() is currently to move the iterator to
the next location and nothing now actually reads the event it returns.
Rename this function to its actual use case to ring_buffer_iter_advance(),
which also adds the "iter" part to the name, which is more meaningful. As
the timestamp returned by ring_buffer_read() was never used, there's no
reason that this new version should bother having returning it. It will also
become a void function.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200317213416.018928618@goodmis.org

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Stable-dep-of: 49aa8a1f4d68 ("tracing: Avoid possible softlockup in tracing_iter_reset()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit ac8ffa21dde0c1edcd9dd98b5555a0aa4eea3b1f)
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-30 14:08:25 +00:00
Sven Schnelle
967a7ce0d7 uprobes: Use kzalloc to allocate xol area
commit e240b0fde52f33670d1336697c22d90a4fe33c84 upstream.

To prevent unitialized members, use kzalloc to allocate
the xol area.

Fixes: b059a453b1 ("x86/vdso: Add mremap hook to vm_special_mapping")
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240903102313.3402529-1-svens@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 32bb3588ccf08406931c7f061f0ef7a37cd38414)
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-30 14:08:25 +00:00
Zqiang
86ed63497a smp: Add missing destroy_work_on_stack() call in smp_call_on_cpu()
[ Upstream commit 77aeb1b685f9db73d276bad4bb30d48505a6fd23 ]

For CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK=y kernels sscs.work defined by
INIT_WORK_ONSTACK() is initialized by debug_object_init_on_stack() for
the debug check in __init_work() to work correctly.

But this lacks the counterpart to remove the tracked object from debug
objects again, which will cause a debug object warning once the stack is
freed.

Add the missing destroy_work_on_stack() invocation to cure that.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240704065213.13559-1-qiang.zhang1211@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 2d6a7a1ee3862d129c0e0fbd3cc147e185a379dc)
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-30 14:08:23 +00:00
Waiman Long
9d86ad7186 cgroup: Protect css->cgroup write under css_set_lock
[ Upstream commit 57b56d16800e8961278ecff0dc755d46c4575092 ]

The writing of css->cgroup associated with the cgroup root in
rebind_subsystems() is currently protected only by cgroup_mutex.
However, the reading of css->cgroup in both proc_cpuset_show() and
proc_cgroup_show() is protected just by css_set_lock. That makes the
readers susceptible to racing problems like data tearing or caching.
It is also a problem that can be reported by KCSAN.

This can be fixed by using READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() to access
css->cgroup. Alternatively, the writing of css->cgroup can be moved
under css_set_lock as well which is done by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 6760357063f593a17613e015aed2051cfd4197c6)
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-30 14:08:23 +00:00
Hans de Goede
38d216ce7a printk: Export is_console_locked
This is a preparation patch for adding a number of WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED()
calls to the fbcon code, which may be built as a module (event though
usually it is not).

Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
(cherry picked from commit d48de54a9dab5370edd2e991f78cc7996cf5483e)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-24 10:07:41 +00:00
Chen Ridong
4284ad6ee1 cgroup/cpuset: Prevent UAF in proc_cpuset_show()
commit 1be59c97c83ccd67a519d8a49486b3a8a73ca28a upstream.

An UAF can happen when /proc/cpuset is read as reported in [1].

This can be reproduced by the following methods:
1.add an mdelay(1000) before acquiring the cgroup_lock In the
 cgroup_path_ns function.
2.$cat /proc/<pid>/cpuset   repeatly.
3.$mount -t cgroup -o cpuset cpuset /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/
$umount /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/   repeatly.

The race that cause this bug can be shown as below:

(umount)		|	(cat /proc/<pid>/cpuset)
css_release		|	proc_cpuset_show
css_release_work_fn	|	css = task_get_css(tsk, cpuset_cgrp_id);
css_free_rwork_fn	|	cgroup_path_ns(css->cgroup, ...);
cgroup_destroy_root	|	mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
rebind_subsystems	|
cgroup_free_root 	|
			|	// cgrp was freed, UAF
			|	cgroup_path_ns_locked(cgrp,..);

When the cpuset is initialized, the root node top_cpuset.css.cgrp
will point to &cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp. In cgroup v1, the mount operation will
allocate cgroup_root, and top_cpuset.css.cgrp will point to the allocated
&cgroup_root.cgrp. When the umount operation is executed,
top_cpuset.css.cgrp will be rebound to &cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp.

The problem is that when rebinding to cgrp_dfl_root, there are cases
where the cgroup_root allocated by setting up the root for cgroup v1
is cached. This could lead to a Use-After-Free (UAF) if it is
subsequently freed. The descendant cgroups of cgroup v1 can only be
freed after the css is released. However, the css of the root will never
be released, yet the cgroup_root should be freed when it is unmounted.
This means that obtaining a reference to the css of the root does
not guarantee that css.cgrp->root will not be freed.

Fix this problem by using rcu_read_lock in proc_cpuset_show().
As cgroup_root is kfree_rcu after commit d23b5c577715
("cgroup: Make operations on the cgroup root_list RCU safe"),
css->cgroup won't be freed during the critical section.
To call cgroup_path_ns_locked, css_set_lock is needed, so it is safe to
replace task_get_css with task_css.

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9b1ff7be974a403aa4cd

Fixes: a79a908fd2 ("cgroup: introduce cgroup namespaces")
Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shivani Agarwal <shivani.agarwal@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 27d6dbdc6485d68075a0ebf8544d6425c1ed84bb)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-24 10:07:41 +00:00
Phil Chang
b02d82c6ed hrtimer: Prevent queuing of hrtimer without a function callback
[ Upstream commit 5a830bbce3af16833fe0092dec47b6dd30279825 ]

The hrtimer function callback must not be NULL. It has to be specified by
the call side but it is not validated by the hrtimer code. When a hrtimer
is queued without a function callback, the kernel crashes with a null
pointer dereference when trying to execute the callback in __run_hrtimer().

Introduce a validation before queuing the hrtimer in
hrtimer_start_range_ns().

[anna-maria: Rephrase commit message]

Signed-off-by: Phil Chang <phil.chang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit ccef3adcb84816a30b8e535c8c4fcb167904e7b1)
[Vegard: fix conflicts in context due to missing commit
 138a6b7ae4dedde5513678f57b275eee19c41b6a ("hrtimer: Factor out
 __hrtimer_start_range_ns()").]
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-24 10:07:39 +00:00
Tze-nan Wu
b28271a442 tracing: Fix overflow in get_free_elt()
commit bcf86c01ca4676316557dd482c8416ece8c2e143 upstream.

"tracing_map->next_elt" in get_free_elt() is at risk of overflowing.

Once it overflows, new elements can still be inserted into the tracing_map
even though the maximum number of elements (`max_elts`) has been reached.
Continuing to insert elements after the overflow could result in the
tracing_map containing "tracing_map->max_size" elements, leaving no empty
entries.
If any attempt is made to insert an element into a full tracing_map using
`__tracing_map_insert()`, it will cause an infinite loop with preemption
disabled, leading to a CPU hang problem.

Fix this by preventing any further increments to "tracing_map->next_elt"
once it reaches "tracing_map->max_elt".

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: 08d43a5fa0 ("tracing: Add lock-free tracing_map")
Co-developed-by: Cheng-Jui Wang <cheng-jui.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240805055922.6277-1-Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Cheng-Jui Wang <cheng-jui.wang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Tze-nan Wu <Tze-nan.Wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 302ceb625d7b990db205a15e371f9a71238de91c)
[Vegard: s/atomic_fetch_add_unless/__atomic_add_unless/ due to missing
 commit bfc18e389c7a09fbbbed6bf4032396685b14246e ("atomics/treewide:
 Rename __atomic_add_unless() => atomic_fetch_add_unless()".]
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-10 10:27:30 +00:00
Justin Stitt
53390d85b1 ntp: Safeguard against time_constant overflow
commit 06c03c8edce333b9ad9c6b207d93d3a5ae7c10c0 upstream.

Using syzkaller with the recently reintroduced signed integer overflow
sanitizer produces this UBSAN report:

UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in ../kernel/time/ntp.c:738:18
9223372036854775806 + 4 cannot be represented in type 'long'
Call Trace:
 handle_overflow+0x171/0x1b0
 __do_adjtimex+0x1236/0x1440
 do_adjtimex+0x2be/0x740

The user supplied time_constant value is incremented by four and then
clamped to the operating range.

Before commit eea83d896e ("ntp: NTP4 user space bits update") the user
supplied value was sanity checked to be in the operating range. That change
removed the sanity check and relied on clamping after incrementing which
does not work correctly when the user supplied value is in the overflow
zone of the '+ 4' operation.

The operation requires CAP_SYS_TIME and the side effect of the overflow is
NTP getting out of sync.

Similar to the fixups for time_maxerror and time_esterror, clamp the user
space supplied value to the operating range.

[ tglx: Switch to clamping ]

Fixes: eea83d896e ("ntp: NTP4 user space bits update")
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240517-b4-sio-ntp-c-v2-1-f3a80096f36f@google.com
Closes: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/352
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit a13f8b269b6f4c9371ab149ecb65d2edb52e9669)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-10 10:27:30 +00:00
Justin Stitt
07f7f40df9 ntp: Clamp maxerror and esterror to operating range
[ Upstream commit 87d571d6fb77ec342a985afa8744bb9bb75b3622 ]

Using syzkaller alongside the newly reintroduced signed integer overflow
sanitizer spits out this report:

UBSAN: signed-integer-overflow in ../kernel/time/ntp.c:461:16
9223372036854775807 + 500 cannot be represented in type 'long'
Call Trace:
 handle_overflow+0x171/0x1b0
 second_overflow+0x2d6/0x500
 accumulate_nsecs_to_secs+0x60/0x160
 timekeeping_advance+0x1fe/0x890
 update_wall_time+0x10/0x30

time_maxerror is unconditionally incremented and the result is checked
against NTP_PHASE_LIMIT, but the increment itself can overflow, resulting
in wrap-around to negative space.

Before commit eea83d896e ("ntp: NTP4 user space bits update") the user
supplied value was sanity checked to be in the operating range. That change
removed the sanity check and relied on clamping in handle_overflow() which
does not work correctly when the user supplied value is in the overflow
zone of the '+ 500' operation.

The operation requires CAP_SYS_TIME and the side effect of the overflow is
NTP getting out of sync.

Miroslav confirmed that the input value should be clamped to the operating
range and the same applies to time_esterror. The latter is not used by the
kernel, but the value still should be in the operating range as it was
before the sanity check got removed.

Clamp them to the operating range.

[ tglx: Changed it to clamping and included time_esterror ]

Fixes: eea83d896e ("ntp: NTP4 user space bits update")
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240517-b4-sio-ntp-usec-v2-1-d539180f2b79@google.com
Closes: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/354
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ cast things to __kernel_long_t to fix compiler warnings - gregkh ]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 9dfe2eef1ecfbb1f29e678700247de6010784eb9)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-10 10:27:29 +00:00
Thomas Gleixner
6fad54cc7a tick/broadcast: Move per CPU pointer access into the atomic section
commit 6881e75237a84093d0986f56223db3724619f26e upstream.

The recent fix for making the take over of the broadcast timer more
reliable retrieves a per CPU pointer in preemptible context.

This went unnoticed as compilers hoist the access into the non-preemptible
region where the pointer is actually used. But of course it's valid that
the compiler keeps it at the place where the code puts it which rightfully
triggers:

  BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code:
       caller is hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull+0x1c/0xc0

Move it to the actual usage site which is in a non-preemptible region.

Fixes: f7d43dd206e7 ("tick/broadcast: Make takeover of broadcast hrtimer reliable")
Reported-by: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87ttg56ers.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit f54abf332a2bc0413cfa8bd6a8511f7aa99faea0)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-10 10:27:29 +00:00
Douglas Anderson
4925aa995a kdb: Use the passed prompt in kdb_position_cursor()
[ Upstream commit e2e821095949cde46256034975a90f88626a2a73 ]

The function kdb_position_cursor() takes in a "prompt" parameter but
never uses it. This doesn't _really_ matter since all current callers
of the function pass the same value and it's a global variable, but
it's a bit ugly. Let's clean it up.

Found by code inspection. This patch is expected to functionally be a
no-op.

Fixes: 09b35989421d ("kdb: Use format-strings rather than '\0' injection in kdb_read()")
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528071144.1.I0feb49839c6b6f4f2c4bf34764f5e95de3f55a66@changeid
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 90f2409c1d552f27a2b2bf8dc598d147c4173128)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-10 10:27:25 +00:00
Arnd Bergmann
fbcf6bbfac kdb: address -Wformat-security warnings
[ Upstream commit 70867efacf4370b6c7cdfc7a5b11300e9ef7de64 ]

When -Wformat-security is not disabled, using a string pointer
as a format causes a warning:

kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c: In function 'kdb_read':
kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c:365:36: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Werror=format-security]
  365 |                         kdb_printf(kdb_prompt_str);
      |                                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c: In function 'kdb_getstr':
kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c:456:20: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Werror=format-security]
  456 |         kdb_printf(kdb_prompt_str);
      |                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Use an explcit "%s" format instead.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 5d5314d679 ("kdb: core for kgdb back end (1 of 2)")
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528121154.3662553-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 22a100556ceab8b906ad180788bd6bdc07390f50)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-10 10:27:25 +00:00
Wenlin Kang
2527458f09 kdb: Fix bound check compiler warning
[ Upstream commit ca976bfb3154c7bc67c4651ecd144fdf67ccaee7 ]

The strncpy() function may leave the destination string buffer
unterminated, better use strscpy() instead.

This fixes the following warning with gcc 8.2:

kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c: In function 'kdb_getstr':
kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c:449:3: warning: 'strncpy' specified bound 256 equals destination size [-Wstringop-truncation]
   strncpy(kdb_prompt_str, prompt, CMD_BUFLEN);
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Wenlin Kang <wenlin.kang@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: 70867efacf43 ("kdb: address -Wformat-security warnings")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit b15593e2904d2ff0094b7170f806dba0eeefac75)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-10 10:27:25 +00:00
Thomas Gleixner
dbffea43e8 watchdog/perf: properly initialize the turbo mode timestamp and rearm counter
commit f944ffcbc2e1c759764850261670586ddf3bdabb upstream.

For systems on which the performance counter can expire early due to turbo
modes the watchdog handler has a safety net in place which validates that
since the last watchdog event there has at least 4/5th of the watchdog
period elapsed.

This works reliably only after the first watchdog event because the per
CPU variable which holds the timestamp of the last event is never
initialized.

So a first spurious event will validate against a timestamp of 0 which
results in a delta which is likely to be way over the 4/5 threshold of the
period.  As this might happen before the first watchdog hrtimer event
increments the watchdog counter, this can lead to false positives.

Fix this by initializing the timestamp before enabling the hardware event.
Reset the rearm counter as well, as that might be non zero after the
watchdog was disabled and reenabled.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87frsfu15a.ffs@tglx
Fixes: 7edaeb6841 ("kernel/watchdog: Prevent false positives with turbo modes")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 6d94ca5d571dfdb34f12dc3f63273ea275e8f40c)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-10 10:27:24 +00:00
Yu Liao
3065612975 tick/broadcast: Make takeover of broadcast hrtimer reliable
commit f7d43dd206e7e18c182f200e67a8db8c209907fa upstream.

Running the LTP hotplug stress test on a aarch64 machine results in
rcu_sched stall warnings when the broadcast hrtimer was owned by the
un-plugged CPU. The issue is the following:

CPU1 (owns the broadcast hrtimer)	CPU2

				tick_broadcast_enter()
				  // shutdown local timer device
				  broadcast_shutdown_local()
				...
				tick_broadcast_exit()
				  clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT)
				  // timer device is not programmed
				  cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, tick_broadcast_force_mask)

				initiates offlining of CPU1
take_cpu_down()
/*
 * CPU1 shuts down and does not
 * send broadcast IPI anymore
 */
				takedown_cpu()
				  hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull()
				    // move broadcast hrtimer to this CPU
				    clockevents_program_event()
				      bc_set_next()
					hrtimer_start()
					/*
					 * timer device is not programmed
					 * because only the first expiring
					 * timer will trigger clockevent
					 * device reprogramming
					 */

What happens is that CPU2 exits broadcast mode with force bit set, then the
local timer device is not reprogrammed and CPU2 expects to receive the
expired event by the broadcast IPI. But this does not happen because CPU1
is offlined by CPU2. CPU switches the clockevent device to ONESHOT state,
but does not reprogram the device.

The subsequent reprogramming of the hrtimer broadcast device does not
program the clockevent device of CPU2 either because the pending expiry
time is already in the past and the CPU expects the event to be delivered.
As a consequence all CPUs which wait for a broadcast event to be delivered
are stuck forever.

Fix this issue by reprogramming the local timer device if the broadcast
force bit of the CPU is set so that the broadcast hrtimer is delivered.

[ tglx: Massage comment and change log. Add Fixes tag ]

Fixes: 989dcb645c ("tick: Handle broadcast wakeup of multiple cpus")
Signed-off-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240711124843.64167-1-liaoyu15@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit dfe19aa91378972f10530635ad83b2d77f481044)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-10 10:27:23 +00:00
Adrian Hunter
26864f03cc perf: Prevent passing zero nr_pages to rb_alloc_aux()
[ Upstream commit dbc48c8f41c208082cfa95e973560134489e3309 ]

nr_pages is unsigned long but gets passed to rb_alloc_aux() as an int,
and is stored as an int.

Only power-of-2 values are accepted, so if nr_pages is a 64_bit value, it
will be passed to rb_alloc_aux() as zero.

That is not ideal because:
 1. the value is incorrect
 2. rb_alloc_aux() is at risk of misbehaving, although it manages to
 return -ENOMEM in that case, it is a result of passing zero to get_order()
 even though the get_order() result is documented to be undefined in that
 case.

Fix by simply validating the maximum supported value in the first place.
Use -ENOMEM error code for consistency with the current error code that
is returned in that case.

Fixes: 45bfb2e504 ("perf: Add AUX area to ring buffer for raw data streams")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240624201101.60186-6-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit d7b1a76f33e6fc93924725b4410126740c890c44)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-10 10:27:20 +00:00
Adrian Hunter
6f7bc617b3 perf: Fix perf_aux_size() for greater-than 32-bit size
[ Upstream commit 3df94a5b1078dfe2b0c03f027d018800faf44c82 ]

perf_buffer->aux_nr_pages uses a 32-bit type, so a cast is needed to
calculate a 64-bit size.

Fixes: 45bfb2e504 ("perf: Add AUX area to ring buffer for raw data streams")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240624201101.60186-5-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 542abbf58e88f34dfc659b63476a5976acf52c0e)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-10-10 10:27:20 +00:00
chematelegram
0906ac064b Merge tag 'v4.14.352-openela' of https://github.com/openela/kernel-lts into udc
This is the 4.14.352 OpenELA-Extended LTS stable release
2024-09-04 07:45:05 +02:00
Jinliang Zheng
3409634195 mm: optimize the redundant loop of mm_update_owner_next()
commit cf3f9a593dab87a032d2b6a6fb205e7f3de4f0a1 upstream.

When mm_update_owner_next() is racing with swapoff (try_to_unuse()) or
/proc or ptrace or page migration (get_task_mm()), it is impossible to
find an appropriate task_struct in the loop whose mm_struct is the same as
the target mm_struct.

If the above race condition is combined with the stress-ng-zombie and
stress-ng-dup tests, such a long loop can easily cause a Hard Lockup in
write_lock_irq() for tasklist_lock.

Recognize this situation in advance and exit early.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240620122123.3877432-1-alexjlzheng@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Jinliang Zheng <alexjlzheng@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Tycho Andersen <tandersen@netflix.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 2890a7faf552dd3e4e40e343610ba3e0ba5b788e)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-08-23 16:50:05 +00:00
chematelegram
8542067b02 Merge tag 'v4.14.350-openela' of https://github.com/openela/kernel-lts into HEAD
This is the 4.14.350 OpenELA-Extended LTS stable release
2024-08-21 01:18:24 +02:00
Peter Oberparleiter
cd513bd7a5 gcov: add support for GCC 14
commit c1558bc57b8e5b4da5d821537cd30e2e660861d8 upstream.

Using gcov on kernels compiled with GCC 14 results in truncated 16-byte
long .gcda files with no usable data.  To fix this, update GCOV_COUNTERS
to match the value defined by GCC 14.

Tested with GCC versions 14.1.0 and 13.2.0.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240610092743.1609845-1-oberpar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Chuck Lever III <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 48d5f4d66962fde59c78dd0a7cf6bd03b3f49c61)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-08-08 15:52:18 +00:00
Paul E. McKenney
d3d05ae427 rcutorture: Fix rcu_torture_one_read() pipe_count overflow comment
[ Upstream commit 8b9b443fa860276822b25057cb3ff3b28734dec0 ]

The "pipe_count > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN" check has a comment saying "Should
not happen, but...".  This is only true when testing an RCU whose grace
periods are always long enough.  This commit therefore fixes this comment.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wi7rJ-eGq+xaxVfzFEgbL9tdf6Kc8Z89rCpfcQOKm74Tw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 6652029853316f4c273219145ef0e71b148bbe01)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-08-08 15:52:17 +00:00
chematelegram
6e18c2f887 Merge tag 'v4.14.349-openela' of https://github.com/openela/kernel-lts into udc
This is the 4.14.349 OpenELA-Extended LTS stable release
2024-07-21 10:49:41 +02:00
chematelegram
5c67491d71 Merge tag 'v4.14.346-openela' of https://github.com/openela/kernel-lts into udc
This is the 4.14.346 OpenELA-Extended LTS stable release
2024-07-21 04:04:59 +02:00
chematelegram
d01b5a68e0 Merge tag 'v4.14.345-openela' of https://github.com/openela/kernel-lts into udc
This is the 4.14.345 OpenELA-Extended LTS stable release
2024-07-21 04:00:14 +02:00
chematelegram
ded4e45f33 Merge tag 'v4.14.344-openela' of https://github.com/openela/kernel-lts into udc
This is the 4.14.344 OpenELA-Extended LTS stable release
2024-07-21 03:52:09 +02:00
Daniel Thompson
c89fb4fb75 kdb: Use format-specifiers rather than memset() for padding in kdb_read()
commit c9b51ddb66b1d96e4d364c088da0f1dfb004c574 upstream.

Currently when the current line should be removed from the display
kdb_read() uses memset() to fill a temporary buffer with spaces.
The problem is not that this could be trivially implemented using a
format string rather than open coding it. The real problem is that
it is possible, on systems with a long kdb_prompt_str, to write past
the end of the tmpbuffer.

Happily, as mentioned above, this can be trivially implemented using a
format string. Make it so!

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424-kgdb_read_refactor-v3-5-f236dbe9828d@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 2467f3f182eb35627534effd4956fceb2504c127)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-07-15 18:30:24 +00:00
Daniel Thompson
201f3d45de kdb: Merge identical case statements in kdb_read()
commit 6244917f377bf64719551b58592a02a0336a7439 upstream.

The code that handles case 14 (down) and case 16 (up) has been copy and
pasted despite being byte-for-byte identical. Combine them.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Not a bug fix but it is needed for later bug fixes
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424-kgdb_read_refactor-v3-4-f236dbe9828d@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4a89182788f9af9a290c19098382fb972ebe2783)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-07-15 18:30:24 +00:00
Daniel Thompson
fc2a098bc0 kdb: Fix console handling when editing and tab-completing commands
commit db2f9c7dc29114f531df4a425d0867d01e1f1e28 upstream.

Currently, if the cursor position is not at the end of the command buffer
and the user uses the Tab-complete functions, then the console does not
leave the cursor in the correct position.

For example consider the following buffer with the cursor positioned
at the ^:

md kdb_pro 10
          ^

Pressing tab should result in:

md kdb_prompt_str 10
                 ^

However this does not happen. Instead the cursor is placed at the end
(after then 10) and further cursor movement redraws incorrectly. The
same problem exists when we double-Tab but in a different part of the
code.

Fix this by sending a carriage return and then redisplaying the text to
the left of the cursor.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424-kgdb_read_refactor-v3-3-f236dbe9828d@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 21c068c1bbb4c336741749596d004b1965faab2c)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-07-15 18:30:23 +00:00
Daniel Thompson
f990953b6d kdb: Use format-strings rather than '\0' injection in kdb_read()
commit 09b35989421dfd5573f0b4683c7700a7483c71f9 upstream.

Currently when kdb_read() needs to reposition the cursor it uses copy and
paste code that works by injecting an '\0' at the cursor position before
delivering a carriage-return and reprinting the line (which stops at the
'\0').

Tidy up the code by hoisting the copy and paste code into an appropriately
named function. Additionally let's replace the '\0' injection with a
proper field width parameter so that the string will be abridged during
formatting instead.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Not a bug fix but it is needed for later bug fixes
Tested-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424-kgdb_read_refactor-v3-2-f236dbe9828d@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4edfbbaca46491b06af14e49dcb79ac661d0bbdc)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-07-15 18:30:23 +00:00
Daniel Thompson
f751d9a9f3 kdb: Fix buffer overflow during tab-complete
commit e9730744bf3af04cda23799029342aa3cddbc454 upstream.

Currently, when the user attempts symbol completion with the Tab key, kdb
will use strncpy() to insert the completed symbol into the command buffer.
Unfortunately it passes the size of the source buffer rather than the
destination to strncpy() with predictably horrible results. Most obviously
if the command buffer is already full but cp, the cursor position, is in
the middle of the buffer, then we will write past the end of the supplied
buffer.

Fix this by replacing the dubious strncpy() calls with memmove()/memcpy()
calls plus explicit boundary checks to make sure we have enough space
before we start moving characters around.

Reported-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAFhGd8qESuuifuHsNjFPR-Va3P80bxrw+LqvC8deA8GziUJLpw@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Tested-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424-kgdb_read_refactor-v3-1-f236dbe9828d@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit fb824a99e148ff272a53d71d84122728b5f00992)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-07-15 18:30:23 +00:00
Sagi Grimberg
45e0b12972 params: lift param_set_uint_minmax to common code
[ Upstream commit 2a14c9ae15a38148484a128b84bff7e9ffd90d68 ]

It is a useful helper hence move it to common code so others can enjoy
it.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Stable-dep-of: 3ebc46ca8675 ("tcp: Fix shift-out-of-bounds in dctcp_update_alpha().")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 459de98d7a6b3d504b5e8664f32f59a306dd425c)
[Harshit: Also lift param_set_uint_minmax from staging lustre driver,
 it is removed in 4.19.y so this upstream commit didnot try cleaning
 it up there]
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-07-15 17:44:31 +00:00
Vitalii Bursov
cd212b4b36 sched/fair: Allow disabling sched_balance_newidle with sched_relax_domain_level
[ Upstream commit a1fd0b9d751f840df23ef0e75b691fc00cfd4743 ]

Change relax_domain_level checks so that it would be possible
to include or exclude all domains from newidle balancing.

This matches the behavior described in the documentation:

  -1   no request. use system default or follow request of others.
   0   no search.
   1   search siblings (hyperthreads in a core).

"2" enables levels 0 and 1, level_max excludes the last (level_max)
level, and level_max+1 includes all levels.

Fixes: 1d3504fcf5 ("sched, cpuset: customize sched domains, core")
Signed-off-by: Vitalii Bursov <vitaly@bursov.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bd6de28e80073c79466ec6401cdeae78f0d4423d.1714488502.git.vitaly@bursov.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 454de5ed81766fbbf4777c43392d8b0b35e7e16d)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-07-08 08:15:11 +00:00
Valentin Schneider
03baaba21b sched/topology: Don't set SD_BALANCE_WAKE on cpuset domain relax
[ Upstream commit 9ae7ab20b4835dbea0e5fc6a5c70171dc354a72e ]

As pointed out in commit

  182a85f8a1 ("sched: Disable wakeup balancing")

SD_BALANCE_WAKE is a tad too aggressive, and is usually left unset.

However, it turns out cpuset domain relaxation will unconditionally set it
on domains below the relaxation level. This made sense back when
SD_BALANCE_WAKE was set unconditionally, but it no longer is the case.

We can improve things slightly by noticing that set_domain_attribute() is
always called after sd_init(), so rather than setting flags we can rely on
whatever sd_init() is doing and only clear certain flags when above the
relaxation level.

While at it, slightly clean up the function and flip the relax level
check to be more human readable.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: mingo@kernel.org
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Cc: juri.lelli@redhat.com
Cc: seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: qperret@google.com
Cc: Dietmar.Eggemann@arm.com
Cc: morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191014164408.32596-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com
Stable-dep-of: a1fd0b9d751f ("sched/fair: Allow disabling sched_balance_newidle with sched_relax_domain_level")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 046daa54c348ccec12ab38b92923060dd09ef00b)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-07-08 08:15:11 +00:00
Petr Pavlu
a43f1f02b3 ring-buffer: Fix a race between readers and resize checks
commit c2274b908db05529980ec056359fae916939fdaa upstream.

The reader code in rb_get_reader_page() swaps a new reader page into the
ring buffer by doing cmpxchg on old->list.prev->next to point it to the
new page. Following that, if the operation is successful,
old->list.next->prev gets updated too. This means the underlying
doubly-linked list is temporarily inconsistent, page->prev->next or
page->next->prev might not be equal back to page for some page in the
ring buffer.

The resize operation in ring_buffer_resize() can be invoked in parallel.
It calls rb_check_pages() which can detect the described inconsistency
and stop further tracing:

[  190.271762] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  190.271771] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 6186 at kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:1467 rb_check_pages.isra.0+0x6a/0xa0
[  190.271789] Modules linked in: [...]
[  190.271991] Unloaded tainted modules: intel_uncore_frequency(E):1 skx_edac(E):1
[  190.272002] CPU: 1 PID: 6186 Comm: cmd.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: G            E      6.9.0-rc6-default #5 158d3e1e6d0b091c34c3b96bfd99a1c58306d79f
[  190.272011] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552c-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
[  190.272015] RIP: 0010:rb_check_pages.isra.0+0x6a/0xa0
[  190.272023] Code: [...]
[  190.272028] RSP: 0018:ffff9c37463abb70 EFLAGS: 00010206
[  190.272034] RAX: ffff8eba04b6cb80 RBX: 0000000000000007 RCX: ffff8eba01f13d80
[  190.272038] RDX: ffff8eba01f130c0 RSI: ffff8eba04b6cd00 RDI: ffff8eba0004c700
[  190.272042] RBP: ffff8eba0004c700 R08: 0000000000010002 R09: 0000000000000000
[  190.272045] R10: 00000000ffff7f52 R11: ffff8eba7f600000 R12: ffff8eba0004c720
[  190.272049] R13: ffff8eba00223a00 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: ffff8eba067a8000
[  190.272053] FS:  00007f1bd64752c0(0000) GS:ffff8eba7f680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  190.272057] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  190.272061] CR2: 00007f1bd6662590 CR3: 000000010291e001 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[  190.272070] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  190.272073] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  190.272077] Call Trace:
[  190.272098]  <TASK>
[  190.272189]  ring_buffer_resize+0x2ab/0x460
[  190.272199]  __tracing_resize_ring_buffer.part.0+0x23/0xa0
[  190.272206]  tracing_resize_ring_buffer+0x65/0x90
[  190.272216]  tracing_entries_write+0x74/0xc0
[  190.272225]  vfs_write+0xf5/0x420
[  190.272248]  ksys_write+0x67/0xe0
[  190.272256]  do_syscall_64+0x82/0x170
[  190.272363]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[  190.272373] RIP: 0033:0x7f1bd657d263
[  190.272381] Code: [...]
[  190.272385] RSP: 002b:00007ffe72b643f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[  190.272391] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f1bd657d263
[  190.272395] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000555a6eb538e0 RDI: 0000000000000001
[  190.272398] RBP: 0000555a6eb538e0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 0000000000000000
[  190.272401] R10: 0000555a6eb55190 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f1bd6662500
[  190.272404] R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 00007f1bd6667c00 R15: 0000000000000002
[  190.272412]  </TASK>
[  190.272414] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Note that ring_buffer_resize() calls rb_check_pages() only if the parent
trace_buffer has recording disabled. Recent commit d78ab792705c
("tracing: Stop current tracer when resizing buffer") causes that it is
now always the case which makes it more likely to experience this issue.

The window to hit this race is nonetheless very small. To help
reproducing it, one can add a delay loop in rb_get_reader_page():

 ret = rb_head_page_replace(reader, cpu_buffer->reader_page);
 if (!ret)
 	goto spin;
 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 1U << 26; i++)  /* inserted delay loop */
 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory");
 rb_list_head(reader->list.next)->prev = &cpu_buffer->reader_page->list;

.. and then run the following commands on the target system:

 echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/enable
 while true; do
 	echo 16 > /sys/kernel/tracing/buffer_size_kb; sleep 0.1
 	echo 8 > /sys/kernel/tracing/buffer_size_kb; sleep 0.1
 done &
 while true; do
 	for i in /sys/kernel/tracing/per_cpu/*; do
 		timeout 0.1 cat $i/trace_pipe; sleep 0.2
 	done
 done

To fix the problem, make sure ring_buffer_resize() doesn't invoke
rb_check_pages() concurrently with a reader operating on the same
ring_buffer_per_cpu by taking its cpu_buffer->reader_lock.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240517134008.24529-3-petr.pavlu@suse.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Fixes: 659f451ff2 ("ring-buffer: Add integrity check at end of iter read")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
[ Fixed whitespace ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit b50932ea673b5a089a4bb570a8a868d95c72854e)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-07-08 08:14:19 +00:00
Robin H. Johnson
e3b3f139e8 tracing: Show size of requested perf buffer
commit a90afe8d020da9298c98fddb19b7a6372e2feb45 upstream.

If the perf buffer isn't large enough, provide a hint about how large it
needs to be for whatever is running.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210831043723.13481-1-robbat2@gentoo.org

Signed-off-by: Robin H. Johnson <robbat2@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
(cherry picked from commit 78b92d50fe6ab79d536f4b12c5bde15f2751414d)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-05-31 12:57:27 +00:00
Siddh Raman Pant
638cc92651 Revert "tracing/trigger: Fix to return error if failed to alloc snapshot"
This reverts commit bcf4a115a5068f3331fafb8c176c1af0da3d8b19 which is
commit 0958b33ef5a04ed91f61cef4760ac412080c4e08 upstream.

The change has an incorrect assumption about the return value because
in the current stable trees for versions 5.15 and before, the following
commit responsible for making 0 a success value is not present:
b8cc44a4d3c1 ("tracing: Remove logic for registering multiple event triggers at a time")

The return value should be 0 on failure in the current tree, because in
the functions event_trigger_callback() and event_enable_trigger_func(),
we have:

	ret = cmd_ops->reg(glob, trigger_ops, trigger_data, file);
	/*
	 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
	 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
	 * Consider no functions a failure too.
	 */
	if (!ret) {
		ret = -ENOENT;

Cc: stable@kernel.org # 5.15, 5.10, 5.4, 4.19
Signed-off-by: Siddh Raman Pant <siddh.raman.pant@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 34925d01baf3ee62ab21c21efd9e2c44c24c004a)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-05-31 12:30:39 +00:00
Zheng Yejian
b13c030fd2 kprobes: Fix possible use-after-free issue on kprobe registration
commit 325f3fb551f8cd672dbbfc4cf58b14f9ee3fc9e8 upstream.

When unloading a module, its state is changing MODULE_STATE_LIVE ->
 MODULE_STATE_GOING -> MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED. Each change will take
a time. `is_module_text_address()` and `__module_text_address()`
works with MODULE_STATE_LIVE and MODULE_STATE_GOING.
If we use `is_module_text_address()` and `__module_text_address()`
separately, there is a chance that the first one is succeeded but the
next one is failed because module->state becomes MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED
between those operations.

In `check_kprobe_address_safe()`, if the second `__module_text_address()`
is failed, that is ignored because it expected a kernel_text address.
But it may have failed simply because module->state has been changed
to MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED. In this case, arm_kprobe() will try to modify
non-exist module text address (use-after-free).

To fix this problem, we should not use separated `is_module_text_address()`
and `__module_text_address()`, but use only `__module_text_address()`
once and do `try_module_get(module)` which is only available with
MODULE_STATE_LIVE.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240410015802.265220-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com/

Fixes: 28f6c37a2910 ("kprobes: Forbid probing on trampoline and BPF code areas")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[Fix conflict due to lack dependency
commit 223a76b268c9 ("kprobes: Fix coding style issues")]
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit b5808d40093403334d939e2c3c417144d12a6f33)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-05-31 12:30:39 +00:00
Arnd Bergmann
39f0520cea tracing: hide unused ftrace_event_id_fops
[ Upstream commit 5281ec83454d70d98b71f1836fb16512566c01cd ]

When CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS, a 'make W=1' build produces a warning about the
unused ftrace_event_id_fops variable:

kernel/trace/trace_events.c:2155:37: error: 'ftrace_event_id_fops' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-const-variable=]
 2155 | static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {

Hide this in the same #ifdef as the reference to it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240403080702.3509288-7-arnd@kernel.org

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Cc: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Cc: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Cc: "Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware)" <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Fixes: 620a30e97f ("tracing: Don't pass file_operations array to event_create_dir()")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 8bfa576fe3c6df875a16f3eb27f7ec3fdd7f3168)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-05-31 12:30:39 +00:00
Yang Jihong
d1bcca1f15 perf/core: Fix reentry problem in perf_output_read_group()
commit 6b959ba22d34ca793ffdb15b5715457c78e38b1a upstream.

perf_output_read_group may respond to IPI request of other cores and invoke
__perf_install_in_context function. As a result, hwc configuration is modified.
causing inconsistency and unexpected consequences.

Interrupts are not disabled when perf_output_read_group reads PMU counter.
In this case, IPI request may be received from other cores.
As a result, PMU configuration is modified and an error occurs when
reading PMU counter:

		     CPU0                                         CPU1
						      __se_sys_perf_event_open
							perf_install_in_context
  perf_output_read_group                                  smp_call_function_single
    for_each_sibling_event(sub, leader) {                   generic_exec_single
      if ((sub != event) &&                                   remote_function
	  (sub->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE))                    |
  <enter IPI handler: __perf_install_in_context>   <----RAISE IPI-----+
  __perf_install_in_context
    ctx_resched
      event_sched_out
	armpmu_del
	  ...
	  hwc->idx = -1; // event->hwc.idx is set to -1
  ...
  <exit IPI>
	      sub->pmu->read(sub);
		armpmu_read
		  armv8pmu_read_counter
		    armv8pmu_read_hw_counter
		      int idx = event->hw.idx; // idx = -1
		      u64 val = armv8pmu_read_evcntr(idx);
			u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx); // invalid counter = 30
			read_pmevcntrn(counter) // undefined instruction

Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902082918.179248-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit a2039c87d30177f0fd349ab000e6af25a0d48de8)
[Vegard: fix conflict in context due to missing commit
 ece0857258cbaf20b9828157035999f46ca060c8 ("perf/core: Add a new read
 format to get a number of lost samples").]
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-05-30 09:00:41 +00:00
John Ogness
271b5f6285 printk: Update @console_may_schedule in console_trylock_spinning()
[ Upstream commit 8076972468584d4a21dab9aa50e388b3ea9ad8c7 ]

console_trylock_spinning() may takeover the console lock from a
schedulable context. Update @console_may_schedule to make sure it
reflects a trylock acquire.

Reported-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240222090538.23017-1-quic_mojha@quicinc.com
Fixes: dbdda842fe96 ("printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes")
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/875xybmo2z.fsf@jogness.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 45f99d441067035dbb3f2a0d9713abe61ea721c5)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-05-30 09:00:41 +00:00
Maulik Shah
56a2eacb2e PM: suspend: Set mem_sleep_current during kernel command line setup
[ Upstream commit 9bc4ffd32ef8943f5c5a42c9637cfd04771d021b ]

psci_init_system_suspend() invokes suspend_set_ops() very early during
bootup even before kernel command line for mem_sleep_default is setup.
This leads to kernel command line mem_sleep_default=s2idle not working
as mem_sleep_current gets changed to deep via suspend_set_ops() and never
changes back to s2idle.

Set mem_sleep_current along with mem_sleep_default during kernel command
line setup as default suspend mode.

Fixes: faf7ec4a92 ("drivers: firmware: psci: add system suspend support")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Maulik Shah <quic_mkshah@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 312ead3c0e23315596560e9cc1d6ebbee1282e40)
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
2024-05-30 08:58:50 +00:00
Steffen Maier
eff17aaaac scsi: zfcp: workqueue: set description for port work items with their WWPN as context
[ Upstream commit 5c750d58e9d78987e2bda6b65441e6f6b961a01e ]

As a prerequisite, complement commit 3d1cb2059d ("workqueue: include
workqueue info when printing debug dump of a worker task") to be usable with
kernel modules by exporting the symbol set_worker_desc().  Current built-in
user was introduced with commit ef3b101925 ("writeback: set worker desc to
identify writeback workers in task dumps").

Can help distinguishing work items which do not have adapter scope.
Description is printed out with task dump for debugging on WARN, BUG, panic,
or magic-sysrq [show-task-states(t)].

Example:
$ echo 0 >| /sys/bus/ccw/drivers/zfcp/0.0.1880/0x50050763031bd327/failed &
$ echo 't' >| /proc/sysrq-trigger
$ dmesg
sysrq: SysRq : Show State
  task                        PC stack   pid father
...
zfcp_q_0.0.1880 S14640  2165      2 0x02000000
Call Trace:
([<00000000009df464>] __schedule+0xbf4/0xc78)
 [<00000000009df57c>] schedule+0x94/0xc0
 [<0000000000168654>] rescuer_thread+0x33c/0x3a0
 [<000000000016f8be>] kthread+0x166/0x178
 [<00000000009e71f2>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
 [<00000000009e71ec>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc
no locks held by zfcp_q_0.0.1880/2165.
...
kworker/u512:2  D11280  2193      2 0x02000000
Workqueue: zfcp_q_0.0.1880 zfcp_scsi_rport_work [zfcp] (zrpd-50050763031bd327)
                                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Call Trace:
([<00000000009df464>] __schedule+0xbf4/0xc78)
 [<00000000009df57c>] schedule+0x94/0xc0
 [<00000000009e50c0>] schedule_timeout+0x488/0x4d0
 [<00000000001e425c>] msleep+0x5c/0x78                  >>test code only<<
 [<000003ff8008a21e>] zfcp_scsi_rport_work+0xbe/0x100 [zfcp]
 [<0000000000167154>] process_one_work+0x3b4/0x718
 [<000000000016771c>] worker_thread+0x264/0x408
 [<000000000016f8be>] kthread+0x166/0x178
 [<00000000009e71f2>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
 [<00000000009e71ec>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc
2 locks held by kworker/u512:2/2193:
 #0:  (name){++++.+}, at: [<0000000000166f4e>] process_one_work+0x1ae/0x718
 #1:  ((&(&port->rport_work)->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<0000000000166f4e>] process_one_work+0x1ae/0x718
...

=============================================
Showing busy workqueues and worker pools:
workqueue zfcp_q_0.0.1880: flags=0x2000a
  pwq 512: cpus=0-255 flags=0x4 nice=0 active=1/1
    in-flight: 2193:zfcp_scsi_rport_work [zfcp]
pool 512: cpus=0-255 flags=0x4 nice=0 hung=0s workers=4 idle: 5 2354 2311

Work items with adapter scope are already identified by the workqueue name
"zfcp_q_<devbusid>" and the work item function name.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: e65851989001 ("scsi: zfcp: Defer fc_rport blocking until after ADISC response")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
2024-05-06 14:36:37 +00:00