Changes in 5.15.63
ALSA: info: Fix llseek return value when using callback
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Clevo NS50PU, NS70PU
KVM: Unconditionally get a ref to /dev/kvm module when creating a VM
x86/mm: Use proper mask when setting PUD mapping
rds: add missing barrier to release_refill
locking/atomic: Make test_and_*_bit() ordered on failure
drm/nouveau: recognise GA103
drm/ttm: Fix dummy res NULL ptr deref bug
drm/amd/display: Check correct bounds for stream encoder instances for DCN303
ata: libata-eh: Add missing command name
mmc: pxamci: Fix another error handling path in pxamci_probe()
mmc: pxamci: Fix an error handling path in pxamci_probe()
mmc: meson-gx: Fix an error handling path in meson_mmc_probe()
btrfs: unset reloc control if transaction commit fails in prepare_to_relocate()
btrfs: reset RO counter on block group if we fail to relocate
btrfs: fix lost error handling when looking up extended ref on log replay
cifs: Fix memory leak on the deferred close
x86/kprobes: Fix JNG/JNLE emulation
tracing/perf: Fix double put of trace event when init fails
tracing/eprobes: Do not allow eprobes to use $stack, or % for regs
tracing/eprobes: Do not hardcode $comm as a string
tracing/eprobes: Have event probes be consistent with kprobes and uprobes
tracing/probes: Have kprobes and uprobes use $COMM too
tracing: Have filter accept "common_cpu" to be consistent
ALSA: usb-audio: More comprehensive mixer map for ASUS ROG Zenith II
dt-bindings: usb: mtk-xhci: Allow wakeup interrupt-names to be optional
can: ems_usb: fix clang's -Wunaligned-access warning
apparmor: fix quiet_denied for file rules
apparmor: fix absroot causing audited secids to begin with =
apparmor: Fix failed mount permission check error message
apparmor: fix aa_label_asxprint return check
apparmor: fix setting unconfined mode on a loaded profile
apparmor: fix overlapping attachment computation
apparmor: fix reference count leak in aa_pivotroot()
apparmor: Fix memleak in aa_simple_write_to_buffer()
Documentation: ACPI: EINJ: Fix obsolete example
NFSv4.1: Don't decrease the value of seq_nr_highest_sent
NFSv4.1: Handle NFS4ERR_DELAY replies to OP_SEQUENCE correctly
NFSv4: Fix races in the legacy idmapper upcall
NFSv4.1: RECLAIM_COMPLETE must handle EACCES
NFSv4/pnfs: Fix a use-after-free bug in open
BPF: Fix potential bad pointer dereference in bpf_sys_bpf()
bpf: Don't reinit map value in prealloc_lru_pop
bpf: Acquire map uref in .init_seq_private for array map iterator
bpf: Acquire map uref in .init_seq_private for hash map iterator
bpf: Acquire map uref in .init_seq_private for sock local storage map iterator
bpf: Acquire map uref in .init_seq_private for sock{map,hash} iterator
bpf: Check the validity of max_rdwr_access for sock local storage map iterator
can: mcp251x: Fix race condition on receive interrupt
can: j1939: j1939_session_destroy(): fix memory leak of skbs
net: atlantic: fix aq_vec index out of range error
m68k: coldfire/device.c: protect FLEXCAN blocks
sunrpc: fix expiry of auth creds
SUNRPC: Fix xdr_encode_bool()
SUNRPC: Reinitialise the backchannel request buffers before reuse
virtio_net: fix memory leak inside XPD_TX with mergeable
devlink: Fix use-after-free after a failed reload
net: phy: Warn about incorrect mdio_bus_phy_resume() state
net: bcmgenet: Indicate MAC is in charge of PHY PM
net: bgmac: Fix a BUG triggered by wrong bytes_compl
selftests: forwarding: Fix failing tests with old libnet
dt-bindings: arm: qcom: fix Alcatel OneTouch Idol 3 compatibles
pinctrl: nomadik: Fix refcount leak in nmk_pinctrl_dt_subnode_to_map
pinctrl: qcom: msm8916: Allow CAMSS GP clocks to be muxed
pinctrl: amd: Don't save/restore interrupt status and wake status bits
pinctrl: sunxi: Add I/O bias setting for H6 R-PIO
pinctrl: qcom: sm8250: Fix PDC map
Input: exc3000 - fix return value check of wait_for_completion_timeout
octeontx2-pf: Fix NIX_AF_TL3_TL2X_LINKX_CFG register configuration
octeontx2-af: Apply tx nibble fixup always
octeontx2-af: suppress external profile loading warning
octeontx2-af: Fix mcam entry resource leak
octeontx2-af: Fix key checking for source mac
ACPI: property: Return type of acpi_add_nondev_subnodes() should be bool
geneve: do not use RT_TOS for IPv6 flowlabel
mlx5: do not use RT_TOS for IPv6 flowlabel
ipv6: do not use RT_TOS for IPv6 flowlabel
plip: avoid rcu debug splat
vsock: Fix memory leak in vsock_connect()
vsock: Set socket state back to SS_UNCONNECTED in vsock_connect_timeout()
dt-bindings: gpio: zynq: Add missing compatible strings
dt-bindings: arm: qcom: fix Longcheer L8150 compatibles
dt-bindings: arm: qcom: fix MSM8916 MTP compatibles
dt-bindings: arm: qcom: fix MSM8994 boards compatibles
dt-bindings: clock: qcom,gcc-msm8996: add more GCC clock sources
spi: dt-bindings: cadence: add missing 'required'
spi: dt-bindings: zynqmp-qspi: add missing 'required'
ceph: use correct index when encoding client supported features
tools/vm/slabinfo: use alphabetic order when two values are equal
ceph: don't leak snap_rwsem in handle_cap_grant
kbuild: dummy-tools: avoid tmpdir leak in dummy gcc
tools build: Switch to new openssl API for test-libcrypto
NTB: ntb_tool: uninitialized heap data in tool_fn_write()
nfp: ethtool: fix the display error of `ethtool -m DEVNAME`
xen/xenbus: fix return type in xenbus_file_read()
atm: idt77252: fix use-after-free bugs caused by tst_timer
geneve: fix TOS inheriting for ipv4
perf probe: Fix an error handling path in 'parse_perf_probe_command()'
perf parse-events: Fix segfault when event parser gets an error
perf tests: Fix Track with sched_switch test for hybrid case
dpaa2-eth: trace the allocated address instead of page struct
fs/ntfs3: Fix using uninitialized value n when calling indx_read
fs/ntfs3: Fix NULL deref in ntfs_update_mftmirr
fs/ntfs3: Don't clear upper bits accidentally in log_replay()
fs/ntfs3: Fix double free on remount
fs/ntfs3: Do not change mode if ntfs_set_ea failed
fs/ntfs3: Fix missing i_op in ntfs_read_mft
nios2: page fault et.al. are *not* restartable syscalls...
nios2: don't leave NULLs in sys_call_table[]
nios2: traced syscall does need to check the syscall number
nios2: fix syscall restart checks
nios2: restarts apply only to the first sigframe we build...
nios2: add force_successful_syscall_return()
iavf: Fix adminq error handling
iavf: Fix reset error handling
ASoC: SOF: debug: Fix potential buffer overflow by snprintf()
ASoC: tas2770: Set correct FSYNC polarity
ASoC: tas2770: Allow mono streams
ASoC: tas2770: Drop conflicting set_bias_level power setting
ASoC: tas2770: Fix handling of mute/unmute
ASoC: codec: tlv320aic32x4: fix mono playback via I2S
netfilter: nf_tables: use READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE for shared generation id access
fs/ntfs3: uninitialized variable in ntfs_set_acl_ex()
netfilter: nf_tables: disallow NFTA_SET_ELEM_KEY_END with NFT_SET_ELEM_INTERVAL_END flag
netfilter: nf_tables: possible module reference underflow in error path
netfilter: nf_tables: really skip inactive sets when allocating name
netfilter: nf_tables: validate NFTA_SET_ELEM_OBJREF based on NFT_SET_OBJECT flag
netfilter: nf_tables: NFTA_SET_ELEM_KEY_END requires concat and interval flags
netfilter: nf_tables: disallow NFT_SET_ELEM_CATCHALL and NFT_SET_ELEM_INTERVAL_END
netfilter: nf_tables: check NFT_SET_CONCAT flag if field_count is specified
powerpc/pci: Fix get_phb_number() locking
spi: meson-spicc: add local pow2 clock ops to preserve rate between messages
net/sunrpc: fix potential memory leaks in rpc_sysfs_xprt_state_change()
net: dsa: mv88e6060: prevent crash on an unused port
mlxsw: spectrum: Clear PTP configuration after unregistering the netdevice
net: moxa: pass pdev instead of ndev to DMA functions
net: fix potential refcount leak in ndisc_router_discovery()
net: dsa: microchip: ksz9477: fix fdb_dump last invalid entry
net: dsa: felix: fix ethtool 256-511 and 512-1023 TX packet counters
net: genl: fix error path memory leak in policy dumping
net: dsa: don't warn in dsa_port_set_state_now() when driver doesn't support it
net: dsa: sja1105: fix buffer overflow in sja1105_setup_devlink_regions()
ice: Ignore EEXIST when setting promisc mode
i2c: imx: Make sure to unregister adapter on remove()
regulator: pca9450: Remove restrictions for regulator-name
i40e: Fix to stop tx_timeout recovery if GLOBR fails
fec: Fix timer capture timing in `fec_ptp_enable_pps()`
stmmac: intel: Add a missing clk_disable_unprepare() call in intel_eth_pci_remove()
igb: Add lock to avoid data race
kbuild: fix the modules order between drivers and libs
gcc-plugins: Undefine LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN when plugin disabled for a file
tracing/eprobes: Fix reading of string fields
drm/imx/dcss: get rid of HPD warning message
ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Define rom_status_reg in sof_intel_dsp_desc
ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Fix potential buffer overflow by snprintf()
drm/meson: Fix refcount bugs in meson_vpu_has_available_connectors()
drm/sun4i: dsi: Prevent underflow when computing packet sizes
net: qrtr: start MHI channel after endpoit creation
KVM: arm64: Treat PMCR_EL1.LC as RES1 on asymmetric systems
KVM: arm64: Reject 32bit user PSTATE on asymmetric systems
HID: multitouch: new device class fix Lenovo X12 trackpad sticky
PCI: Add ACS quirk for Broadcom BCM5750x NICs
platform/chrome: cros_ec_proto: don't show MKBP version if unsupported
usb: cdns3 fix use-after-free at workaround 2
usb: cdns3: fix random warning message when driver load
usb: gadget: uvc: calculate the number of request depending on framesize
usb: gadget: uvc: call uvc uvcg_warn on completed status instead of uvcg_info
PCI: aardvark: Fix reporting Slot capabilities on emulated bridge
irqchip/tegra: Fix overflow implicit truncation warnings
drm/meson: Fix overflow implicit truncation warnings
clk: ti: Stop using legacy clkctrl names for omap4 and 5
scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Fix the timing of configuring device regulators
usb: host: ohci-ppc-of: Fix refcount leak bug
usb: renesas: Fix refcount leak bug
usb: dwc2: gadget: remove D+ pull-up while no vbus with usb-role-switch
vboxguest: Do not use devm for irq
clk: qcom: ipq8074: dont disable gcc_sleep_clk_src
uacce: Handle parent device removal or parent driver module rmmod
zram: do not lookup algorithm in backends table
clk: qcom: clk-alpha-pll: fix clk_trion_pll_configure description
scsi: lpfc: Prevent buffer overflow crashes in debugfs with malformed user input
scsi: lpfc: Fix possible memory leak when failing to issue CMF WQE
gadgetfs: ep_io - wait until IRQ finishes
coresight: etm4x: avoid build failure with unrolled loops
habanalabs/gaudi: fix shift out of bounds
habanalabs/gaudi: mask constant value before cast
mmc: tmio: avoid glitches when resetting
pinctrl: intel: Check against matching data instead of ACPI companion
cxl: Fix a memory leak in an error handling path
PCI/ACPI: Guard ARM64-specific mcfg_quirks
um: add "noreboot" command line option for PANIC_TIMEOUT=-1 setups
dmaengine: dw-axi-dmac: do not print NULL LLI during error
dmaengine: dw-axi-dmac: ignore interrupt if no descriptor
RDMA/rxe: Limit the number of calls to each tasklet
csky/kprobe: reclaim insn_slot on kprobe unregistration
selftests/kprobe: Do not test for GRP/ without event failures
dmaengine: sprd: Cleanup in .remove() after pm_runtime_get_sync() failed
openrisc: io: Define iounmap argument as volatile
phy: samsung: phy-exynos-pcie: sanitize init/power_on callbacks
md: Notify sysfs sync_completed in md_reap_sync_thread()
nvmet-tcp: fix lockdep complaint on nvmet_tcp_wq flush during queue teardown
drivers:md:fix a potential use-after-free bug
ext4: avoid remove directory when directory is corrupted
ext4: avoid resizing to a partial cluster size
lib/list_debug.c: Detect uninitialized lists
tty: serial: Fix refcount leak bug in ucc_uart.c
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix "rm_exit" entry in debugfs timings
vfio: Clear the caps->buf to NULL after free
mips: cavium-octeon: Fix missing of_node_put() in octeon2_usb_clocks_start
iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Add a quirk to allow pgtable PA up to 35bit
modules: Ensure natural alignment for .altinstructions and __bug_table sections
ASoC: rsnd: care default case on rsnd_ssiu_busif_err_irq_ctrl()
riscv: dts: sifive: Add fu740 topology information
riscv: dts: canaan: Add k210 topology information
riscv: mmap with PROT_WRITE but no PROT_READ is invalid
RISC-V: Add fast call path of crash_kexec()
watchdog: export lockup_detector_reconfigure
powerpc/32: Set an IBAT covering up to _einittext during init
powerpc/32: Don't always pass -mcpu=powerpc to the compiler
ovl: warn if trusted xattr creation fails
powerpc/ioda/iommu/debugfs: Generate unique debugfs entries
ALSA: core: Add async signal helpers
ALSA: timer: Use deferred fasync helper
ALSA: control: Use deferred fasync helper
f2fs: fix to avoid use f2fs_bug_on() in f2fs_new_node_page()
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on segment type in build_sit_entries()
smb3: check xattr value length earlier
powerpc/64: Init jump labels before parse_early_param()
venus: pm_helpers: Fix warning in OPP during probe
video: fbdev: i740fb: Check the argument of i740_calc_vclk()
MIPS: tlbex: Explicitly compare _PAGE_NO_EXEC against 0
can: j1939: j1939_sk_queue_activate_next_locked(): replace WARN_ON_ONCE with netdev_warn_once()
scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Fix build error and type mismatch
xfs: flush inodegc workqueue tasks before cancel
xfs: reserve quota for dir expansion when linking/unlinking files
xfs: reserve quota for target dir expansion when renaming files
xfs: remove infinite loop when reserving free block pool
xfs: always succeed at setting the reserve pool size
xfs: fix overfilling of reserve pool
xfs: fix soft lockup via spinning in filestream ag selection loop
xfs: revert "xfs: actually bump warning counts when we send warnings"
xfs: reject crazy array sizes being fed to XFS_IOC_GETBMAP*
Linux 5.15.63
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>
Change-Id: I7fda993b776ff638dff390f0ae7e3b26c45ca9e4
[ Upstream commit ef34a0ae7a2654bc9e58675e36898217fb2799d8 ]
Currently the call of kill_fasync() from an interrupt handler might
lead to potential spin deadlocks, as spotted by syzkaller.
Unfortunately, it's not so trivial to fix this lock chain as it's
involved with the tasklist_lock that is touched in allover places.
As a temporary workaround, this patch provides the way to defer the
async signal notification in a work. The new helper functions,
snd_fasync_helper() and snd_kill_faync() are replacements for
fasync_helper() and kill_fasync(), respectively. In addition,
snd_fasync_free() needs to be called at the destructor of the relevant
file object.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220728125945.29533-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
lookups
The control elements are managed in a single linked list and we
traverse the whole list for matching each numid or ctl id per every
inquiry of a control element. This is OK-ish for a small number of
elements but obviously it doesn't scale. Especially the matching with
the ctl id takes time because it checks each field of the snd_ctl_id
element, e.g. the name string is matched with strcmp().
This patch adds the hash tables with Xarray for improving the lookup
speed of a control element. There are two xarray tables added to the
card; one for numid and another for ctl id. For the numid, we use the
numid as the index, while for the ctl id, we calculate a hash key.
The lookup is done via a single xa_load() execution. As long as the
given control element is found on the Xarray table, that's fine, we
can give back a quick lookup result. The problem is when no entry
hits on the table, and for this case, we have a slight optimization.
Namely, the driver checks whether we had a collision on Xarray table,
and do a fallback search (linear lookup of the full entries) only if a
hash key collision happened beforehand.
So, in theory, the inquiry for a non-existing element might take still
time even with this patch in a worst case, but this must be pretty
rare.
The feature is enabled via CONFIG_SND_CTL_FAST_LOOKUP, which is turned
on as default. For simplicity, the option can be turned off only when
CONFIG_EXPERT is set ("You are expert? Then you manage 1000 knobs").
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220609180504.775-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Bug: 234796421
Signed-off-by: Raghu Bankapur <quic_rbankapu@quicinc.com>
Change-Id: Ic70ba31da655abb1a4287e1bd2a6109d6042b916
There are a lot of different structures that need to have a "frozen" abi
for the next 5+ years. Add padding to a lot of them in order to be able
to handle any future changes that might be needed due to LTS and
security fixes that might come up.
It's a best guess, based on what has happened in the past from the
5.10.0..5.10.110 release (1 1/2 years). Yes, past changes do not mean
that future changes will also be needed in the same area, but that is a
hint that those areas are both well maintained and looked after, and
there have been previous problems found in them.
Also the list of structures that are being required based on OEM usage
in the android/ symbol lists were consulted as that's a larger list than
what has been changed in the past.
Hopefully we caught everything we need to worry about, only time will
tell...
Bug: 151154716
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>
Change-Id: I880bbcda0628a7459988eeb49d18655522697664
commit fee2b871d8d6389c9b4bdf9346a99ccc1c98c9b8 upstream.
This is a small helper function to handle the error path more easily
when an error happens during the probe for the device with the
device-managed card. Since devres releases in the reverser order of
the creations, usually snd_card_free() gets called at the last in the
probe error path unless it already reached snd_card_register() calls.
Due to this nature, when a driver expects the resource releases in
card->private_free, this might be called too lately.
As a workaround, one should call the probe like:
static int __some_probe(...) { // do real probe.... }
static int some_probe(...)
{
return snd_card_free_on_error(dev, __some_probe(dev, ...));
}
so that the snd_card_free() is called explicitly at the beginning of
the error path from the probe.
This function will be used in the upcoming fixes to address the
regressions by devres usages.
Fixes: e8ad415b7a ("ALSA: core: Add managed card creation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220412093141.8008-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As a second step for preliminary to widen the devres usages among
sound drivers, this patch adds a new ALSA core API function,
snd_devm_card_new(), to create a snd_card object via devres.
When a card object is created by this new function, snd_card_free() is
called automatically and the card object resource gets released at the
device unbinding time.
However, the story isn't that simple. A caveat is that we have to
call snd_card_free() at the very first of the whole resource release
procedure, in order to assure that the all exposed devices on
user-space are deleted and sync with processes accessing those devices
before releasing resources.
For achieving it, snd_card_register() adds a new devres action to
trigger snd_card_free() automatically when the given card object is a
"managed" one. Since usually snd_card_register() is the last step of
the initialization, this should work in most cases.
With all these tricks, some drivers can get rid of the whole driver
remove callback code.
About a bit of implementation details: the patch adds two new flags to
snd_card object: managed and releasing. The former indicates that the
object was created via snd_devm_card_new(), and the latter is used for
avoiding the double-free of snd_card_free() calls. Both flags are
fairly internal and likely uninteresting to normal users.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715075941.23332-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Although the power state check is performed in various places (e.g. at
the entrance of quite a few ioctls), there can be still some pending
tasks that already went into the ioctl handler or other ops, and those
may access the hardware even after the power state check. For
example, kcontrol access ioctl paths that call info/get/put callbacks
may update the hardware registers. If a system wants to assure the
free from such hw access (like the case of PCI rescan feature we're
going to implement in future), this situation must be avoided, and we
have to sync such in-flight tasks finishing beforehand.
For that purpose, this patch introduces a few new things in core code:
- A refcount, power_ref, and a wait queue, power_ref_sleep, to the
card object
- A few new helpers, snd_power_ref(), snd_power_unref(),
snd_power_ref_and_wait(), and snd_power_sync_ref()
In the code paths that call kctl info/read/write/tlv ops, we check the
power state with the newly introduced snd_power_ref_and_wait(). This
function also takes the card.power_ref refcount for tracking this
in-flight task. Once after the access finishes, snd_power_unref() is
called to released the refcount in return. So the driver can sync via
snd_power_sync_ref() assuring that all in-flight tasks have been
finished.
As of this patch, snd_power_sync_ref() is called only at
snd_card_disconnect(), but it'll be used in other places in future.
Note that atomic_t is used for power_ref intentionally instead of
refcount_t. It's because of the design of refcount_t type; refcount_t
cannot be zero-based, and it cannot do dec_and_test() call for
multiple times, hence it's not suitable for our purpose.
Also, this patch changes snd_power_wait() to accept only
SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0, which is the only value that makes sense.
In later patch, the snd_power_wait() calls will be cleaned up.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523090920.15345-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA control interface allows users to add arbitrary control elements
(called "user controls" or "user elements"), and its resource usage is
limited just by the max number of control sets (currently 32). This
limit, however, is quite loose: each allocation of control set may
have 1028 elements, and each element may have up to 512 bytes (ILP32) or
1024 bytes (LP64) of value data. Moreover, each control set may contain
the enum strings and TLV data, which can be up to 64kB and 128kB,
respectively. Totally, the whole memory consumption may go over 38MB --
it's quite large, and we'd rather like to reduce the size.
OTOH, there have been other requests even to increase the max number
of user elements; e.g. ALSA firewire stack require the more user
controls, hence we want to raise the bar, too.
For satisfying both requirements, this patch changes the management of
user controls: instead of setting the upper limit of the number of
user controls, we check the actual memory allocation size and set the
upper limit of the total allocation in bytes. As long as the memory
consumption stays below the limit, more user controls are allowed than
the current limit 32. At the same time, we set the lower limit (8MB)
as default than the current theoretical limit, in order to lower the
risk of DoS.
As a compromise for lowering the default limit, now the actual memory
limit is defined as a module option, 'max_user_ctl_alloc_size', so that
user can increase/decrease the limit if really needed, too.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5htur3zl5e.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Co-developed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408103149.40357-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This change adds audio jack injection feature through debugfs, with
this feature, we could validate alsa userspace changes by injecting
plugin or plugout events to the non-phantom audio jacks.
With this change, the sound core will build the folders
$debugfs_mount_dir/sound/cardN if SND_DEBUG and DEBUG_FS are enabled.
And if users also enable the SND_JACK_INJECTION_DEBUG, the jack
injection nodes will be built in the folder cardN like below:
$tree $debugfs_mount_dir/sound
$debugfs_mount_dir/sound
├── card0
│ ├── HDMI_DP_pcm_10_Jack
│ │ ├── jackin_inject
│ │ ├── kctl_id
│ │ ├── mask_bits
│ │ ├── status
│ │ ├── sw_inject_enable
│ │ └── type
...
│ └── HDMI_DP_pcm_9_Jack
│ ├── jackin_inject
│ ├── kctl_id
│ ├── mask_bits
│ ├── status
│ ├── sw_inject_enable
│ └── type
└── card1
├── HDMI_DP_pcm_5_Jack
│ ├── jackin_inject
│ ├── kctl_id
│ ├── mask_bits
│ ├── status
│ ├── sw_inject_enable
│ └── type
...
├── Headphone_Jack
│ ├── jackin_inject
│ ├── kctl_id
│ ├── mask_bits
│ ├── status
│ ├── sw_inject_enable
│ └── type
└── Headset_Mic_Jack
├── jackin_inject
├── kctl_id
├── mask_bits
├── status
├── sw_inject_enable
└── type
The nodes kctl_id, mask_bits, status and type are read-only, users
could check jack or jack_kctl's information through them.
The nodes sw_inject_enable and jackin_inject are directly used for
injection. The sw_inject_enable is read-write, users could check if
software injection is enabled or not on this jack, and users could
echo 1 or 0 to enable or disable software injection on this jack. Once
the injection is enabled, the jack will not change by hardware events
anymore, once the injection is disabled, the jack will restore the
last reported hardware events to the jack. The jackin_inject is
write-only, if the injection is enabled, users could echo 1 or 0 to
this node to inject plugin or plugout events to this jack.
For the detailed usage information on these nodes, please refer to
Documentation/sound/designs/jack-injection.rst.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210127085639.74954-2-hui.wang@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently, the available buffer allocation size for a PCM stream
depends on the preallocated size; when a buffer has been preallocated,
the max buffer size is set to that size, so that application won't
re-allocate too much memory. OTOH, when no preallocation is done,
each substream may allocate arbitrary size of buffers as long as
snd_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max allows -- which can be quite high,
HD-audio sets 1GB there.
It means that the system may consume a high amount of pages for PCM
buffers, and they are pinned and never swapped out. This can lead to
OOM easily.
For avoiding such a situation, this patch adds the upper limit per
card. Each snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() and _free_pages() calls are
tracked and it will return an error if the total amount of buffers
goes over the defined upper limit. The default value is set to 32MB,
which should be really large enough for usual operations.
If larger buffers are needed for any specific usage, it can be
adjusted (also dynamically) via snd_pcm.max_alloc_per_card option.
Setting zero there means no chceck is performed, and again, unlimited
amount of buffers are allowed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120124423.11862-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a preliminary patch to allow const for snd_device_ops
definitions in each driver's code. The ops reference is read-only,
hence it can be declared as const for further optimization.
There should be no functional changes by this patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Many PCI and other drivers performs snd_pcm_period_elapsed() simply in
its interrupt handler, so the sync_stop operation is just to call
synchronize_irq(). Instead of putting this call multiple times,
introduce the common card->sync_irq field. When this field is set,
PCM core performs synchronize_irq() for sync-stop operation. Each
driver just needs to copy its local IRQ number to card->sync_irq, and
that's all we need.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191117085308.23915-8-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The snd_cards[] array holds the card pointers that have been currently
registered, and it's exported for the external modules that may need
to refer a card object. But accessing to this array can be racy
against the driver probe or removal, as the card registration or free
may happen concurrently.
This patch gets rid of the direct access to snd_cards[] array and
provides a helper function to give the card object from the index
number with a refcount management. Then the caller can access to the
given card object safely, and releases it via snd_card_unref().
While we're at it, add a proper comment to snd_card_unref() and make
it an inlined function for type-safety, too.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The creation of card's id proc file can be moved gracefully into
info.c. Also, the assignment of card->proc_id is superfluous and can
be dropped. So let's do it.
Basically this is no functional change but code refactoring, but one
potential behavior change is that now it returns properly the error
code from snd_info_card_register(), which is a good thing (tm).
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The commit 289ca025ee ("ALSA: Use priority list for managing device
list") changed the way to register/disconnect/free devices via a
single priority list. This helped to make behavior consistent, but it
also changed a slight behavior change: namely, the control device is
registered earlier than others, while it was supposed to be the very
last one.
I've put SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL in the current position as the release of
ctl elements often conflict with the private ctl elements some PCM or
other components may create, which often leads to a double-free.
But, the order of register and disconnect should be indeed fixed as
expected in the early days: the control device gets registered at
last, and disconnected at first.
This patch changes the priority list order to move SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL
as the last guy to assure the register / disconnect order. Meanwhile,
for keeping the messy resource release order, manually treat the
control and lowlevel devices as last freed one.
Additional note:
The lowlevel device is the device where a card driver creates at
probe. And, we still keep the release order control -> lowlevel, as
there might be link from a control element back to a lowlevel object.
Fixes: 289ca025ee ("ALSA: Use priority list for managing device list")
Reported-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@google.com>
Tested-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In case of user unbind ALSA driver during playing back / capturing,
each driver needs to stop and remove it correctly. One note here is
that we can't cancel from remove function in such case, because
unbind operation doesn't check return value from remove function.
So, we *must* stop and remove in this case.
For this purpose, we need to sync (= wait) until the all top-level
operations are canceled at remove function.
For example, snd_card_free() processes the disconnection procedure at
first, then waits for the completion. That's how the hot-unplug works
safely. It's implemented, at least, in the top-level driver removal.
Now for the lower level driver, we need a similar strategy. Notify to
the toplevel for hot-unplug (disconnect in ALSA), and sync with the
stop operation, then continue the rest of its own remove procedure.
This patch adds snd_card_disconnect_sync(), and driver can use it from
remove function.
Note: the "lower level" driver here refers to a middle layer driver
(e.g. ASoC components) that can be unbound freely during operation.
Most of legacy ALSA helper drivers don't have such a problem because
they can't be unbound.
Note#2: snd_card_disconnect_sync() merely calls snd_card_disconnect()
and syncs with closing all pending files. It takes only the files
opened by user-space into account, and doesn't care about object
refcounts. (The latter is handled by snd_card_free() completion call,
BTW.) Also, the function doesn't free resources by itself.
Tested-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently we're taking power_lock at each card component for assuring
the power-up sequence, but it doesn't help anything in the
implementation at the moment: it just serializes unnecessarily the
callers, but it doesn't protect about the power state change itself.
It used to have some usefulness in the early days where we managed the
PM manually. But now the suspend/resume core procedure is beyond our
hands, and power_lock lost its meaning.
This patch drops the power_lock from allover the places.
There shouldn't be any issues by this change, as it's no helper
regarding the power state change. Rather we'll get better performance
by removing the serialization; which is the only slight concern of any
behavior change, but it can't be a showstopper, after all.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
At a previous commit, concurrent requests for TLV data are maintained
exclusively between read requests and write/command requests. TLV
callback handlers in each driver has no risk from concurrent access for
reference/change.
In current implementation, 'struct snd_card' has a mutex to control
concurrent accesses to user-defined element sets. This commit obsoletes it.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Several lines in sound/core.h get the kernel-doc warnings like
./include/sound/core.h:323: warning: No description found for parameter '...'
where we use define like foo(x, args...) and "args" isn't mentioned in
the comments. As an easy workaround, use simple __VA_ARGS__ for VLA
in macros.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently the info in /proc/interrupts doesn't allow to figure out which
interrupt belongs to which card (HDMI, PCH, ..).
Therefore add card details to the interrupt description.
With the patch the info in /proc/interrupts looks like this:
PCI-MSI 442368-edge snd_hda_intel:card1
PCI-MSI 49152-edge snd_hda_intel:card0
NOTE: this patch adds the new irq_descr field snd_card struct that is
filled automatically at a card object creation. This can be used
generically for other drivers as well. The changes for others will
follow later -- tiwai
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Since each proc entry is freed automatically by the parent, we don't
have to take care of its life cycle any longer. This allows us to
reduce a few more lines of codes.
Acked-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Revive snd_device_disconnect() again so that it can be called from the
individual driver. This time, HD-audio will need it.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For assigning sysfs entries for a card device from the driver,
introduce a new helper function, snd_card_add_dev_attr(). In this
way, we can avoid the possible race between the device registration
and the sysfs addition / removal.
The driver can pass a new attribute group to add freely. This has to
be called before snd_card_register().
Currently, up to two extra groups can be added. More than that, it'll
return an error.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Since the device is no longer hidden but embedded into each component,
we no longer need snd_get_device(). Let's drop it and relevant codes.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Now that all callers have been replaced with
snd_device_register_for_dev(), let's drop the obsolete device
registration code and concentrate only on the code handling struct
device directly. That said,
- remove the old snd_device_register(),
- rename snd_device_register_for_dev() with snd_device_register(),
- drop superfluous arguments from snd_device_register(),
- change snd_unregister_device() to pass the device pointer directly
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch embeds a struct device for the control device into the card
object and avoid the device creation at registration time.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Introduce a new helper function snd_device_initialize() to initialize
the device object for sound devices.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a preliminary patch for the further work on embedding struct
device into each sound device instance. It changes
snd_register_device*() helpers to receive the device object directly
for skipping creating a device there.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The user-control put and get handlers as well as the tlv do not protect against
concurrent access from multiple threads. Since the state of the control is not
updated atomically it is possible that either two write operations or a write
and a read operation race against each other. Both can lead to arbitrary memory
disclosure. This patch introduces a new lock that protects user-controls from
concurrent access. Since applications typically access controls sequentially
than in parallel a single lock per card should be fine.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The hda codecs all use this struct and, with an HDA platform driver,
will be able to be built without PCI.
Signed-off-by: Dylan Reid <dgreid@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A few code cleanups and optimizations. In addition, drop
snd_device_disconnect() that isn't used at all, and drop the return
values from snd_device_free*().
Another slight difference by this change is that now the device state
will become always SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED no matter whether dev_register
ops is present or not. It's for better consistency. There should be
no impact for the current tree, as the state isn't checked.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Basically, the device type specifies the priority of the device to be
registered / freed, too. However, the priority value isn't well
utilized but only it's checked as a group. This results in
inconsistent register and free order (where each of them should be in
reversed direction).
This patch simplifies the device list management code by simply
inserting a list entry at creation time in an incremental order for
the priority value. Since we can just follow the link for register,
disconnect and free calls, we don't have to specify the group; so the
whole enum definitions are also simplified as well.
The visible change to outside is that the priorities of some object
types are revisited. For example, now the SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL object
is registered before others (control, PCM, etc) and, in return,
released after others. Similarly, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC is in a lower
priority than SNDRV_DEV_BUS for ensuring the dependency.
Also, the unused SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE and
SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL are removed as a cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Instead of calling each time device_create_file(), create the groups
of sysfs attribute files at once in a normal way. Add a new helper
function, snd_get_device(), to return the associated device object,
so that we can handle the sysfs addition locally.
Since the sysfs file addition is done differently now,
snd_add_device_sysfs_file() helper function is removed.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Using __bitwise and typedefs for the attributes of snd_device struct
isn't so useful, and rather it worsens the readability. Let's drop
them and use the straightforward enum.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Drop the own refcount but use the standard device refcounting via
get_device() and put_device(). Introduce a new completion to snd_card
instead of the wait queue for syncing the last release, which is used
in snd_card_free().
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
As prepared in the previous patch, we are ready to create a device
struct for the card object in snd_card_create() now. This patch
changes the scheme from the old style to:
- embed a device struct for the card object into snd_card struct,
- initialize the card device in snd_card_create() (but not register),
- registration is done in snd_card_register() via device_add()
The actual card device is stored in card->card_dev. The card->dev
pointer is kept unchanged and pointing to the parent device as before
for compatibility reason.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a part of preliminary works for modernizing the ALSA device
structure. So far, we set card->dev at later point after the object
creation. Because of this, the core layer doesn't always know which
device is being handled before it's actually registered, and it makes
impossible to show the device in error messages, for example. The
first goal is to achieve a proper struct device initialization at the
very beginning of probing.
As a first step, this patch introduces snd_card_new() function (yes
there was the same named function in the very past), in order to
receive the parent device pointer from the very beginning.
snd_card_create() is marked as deprecated.
At this point, there is no functional change other than that. The
actual change of the device creation scheme will follow later.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The last argument, name, of snd_oss_register_device() is nowhere
referred in the function in the current code. Let's drop it.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently ALSA supports up to 32 card instances when the dynamic minor
is used. While 32 cards are usually big enough for normal use cases,
there are sometimes weird requirements with more card support.
Actually, this limitation, 32, comes from the index option, where you
can pass the bit mask to assign the card. Other than that, we can
actually give more cards up to the minor number limits (currently 256,
which can be extended more, too).
This patch adds a new Kconfig to specify the max card numbers, and
changes a few places to accept more than 32 cards.
The only incompatibility with high card numbers would be the handling
of index option. The index option can be still used to pass the
bitmask for card assignments, but this works only up to 32 slots.
More than 32, no bitmask style option is available but only a single
slot can be specified via index option.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
script/kernel-doc reports the following type of warnings (when run in verbose
mode):
Warning(sound/core/init.c:152): No description found for return value of
'snd_card_create'
To fix that:
- add missing descriptions of function return values
- use "Return:" sections to describe those return values
Along the way:
- complete some descriptions
- fix some typos
Signed-off-by: Yacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Having snd_BUG_ON() only evaluate its conditional when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
is set leads to frequent bugs, since other similar macros in the kernel
have different behavior. Let's make snd_BUG_ON() act like those macros
so it will stop being accidentally misused.
Signed-off-by: Christine Spang <christine.spang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>